Communism: The Effects on North Korea Jnt235 “North Korea is one of the most secretive countries on earth. It’s regarded as an intelligence black hole” (“Inside North Korea”). North Korea, a communist dictatorship, is known to be very secretive, but also is one of the cruelest countries on earth to its people. “Communism is a political, social, and economic system in which the government is based on a collective society with land, property, and economic activities controlled by the state” (Lansford 9). The North Korean government does not like to show the world what really happens inside their country.
A U. S. -based rights group has estimated that there are up to 200,000 political prisoners in North Korea” (“North Korea Profile”). Many of the people living in the camps are Just the family members of the prisoners. Citizens can be sent to these work camps if they talked badly against the government or other minor crimes. The communist government of North Korea causes civilians to live in extreme conditions and suffer the wrath of their leaders and soldiers. The lives of the innocent could benefit if a new form of government takes place to stop the pain and suffering.
Korea did not xperience communism until 1948 when the north side and the south side broke up into two different countries: North and South Korea. During WWII, the Allied Forces coerced the Japanese Imperial Forces out of Korea. Communist Russia occupied the north side while the democratic U. S. backed the south. Once tension started building up between Russia and the U. S. , it was impossible to bring the two sides back together as one country. The north took in communism and the south adopted democracy (Shah). When North Korea embraced communism, a young man named Kim II Sung began to lead the new country.
He was respected by many in North Korea and even adored by some. “In 1950, Kim II Sung invaded the south to unify the country’ (“Inside North Korea”). This led to the Korean War and the south side along with the help of America fought to stop communism from entering the southern border. The south never was reunited with the north and the communist ways continue to stay with North Korea only. Currently, a 148 mile long border divides the north and south from each other. The long border is called “the 38th Parallel. This is the most heavily guarded border in the world (“Inside North Korea”). South Korea trictly guards this border because they do not want North Korean spies or any military personnel to enter into their country and gain any information to the north that could affect them. Also, the south wants to defend their borders so much to protect them from communism spreading into their country. Because of the terrible conditions North Korean citizens live through every day, South Korea wants to stop all threats of bringing communism into their country and ruining their own way of life.
Since North Korea became a country, they have had three leaders that have controlled the country under the reigns of communism. North Korea’s first communist leader was Kim II Sung. He, along with the Russian government, founded the country and put communism in place as the North Korean form of government. Kim II Sung set “Juche” as North Korea’s economic system (“Communism: North Korea”). “Jucne” is a torm ot selt-reliance. It is a mixture ot xenophobic nationalism (unreasonably fearful of or hating anyone or anything foreign or strange), central planning and economic independence.
Using this self-reliant economy, Kim II Sung ruled until he died in 1994. After his death, his son, Kim Jong II, ruled with identical tactics as his father. Even though North Korea tried to produce all their needs domestically, Kim Jong II loved importing meals, goods, and clothes from other countries around the world (“Communism: North Korea”). Kim Jong II was an absolute dictator who was worshipped in a personality cult that was more extreme than any other in any country (“Inside North Korea). A historian on North Korea, Michael Breen, says, “Kim Jong II was the son of god in North Korea.
He was the state. The notion of questioning his ability to rule never entered into things” (“Inside North Korea”). In 2011, Kim Jong II died and all the power was given to his youngest son Kim Jong I-Jn. After he died, Kim Jong II was given the title “eternal general secretary’ of the party and “eternal chairman” of the National Defense Commission. Kim Jong II’s father, Kim II Sung, had received the title “eternal president” when he passed away as well (“North Korea”). Kim Jong Un is currently the supreme leader of North Korea. He rules with an iron fist Just like his father and grandfather.
Because the country is based around “Juche”, it is hard to produce all the necessities people need such as food. Since the mid-1990s, aid agencies around the world have estimated around two illion people have died from starvation caused by food shortages that were due to natural disasters and economic mismanagement (“North Korea Profile”). The effects on North Korean citizens are very severe because of the countrys leader’s philosophy of self-reliance, and thousands of people will continue to suffer from the lack of food and other necessary items.
Communism affects citizens all over the country. Thousands of people suffer from the consequences that the government has left in North Korea. There is a major gap between North Korea’s medical care and other countries medical care. German physician and human rights activist Norbert Vollertsen said: “Of course, the North Korean government will tell you everything is free in North Korea. It’s not true because it’s not available. There is no medicine. There is no running water. There is even no soap in the hospitals (“Inside North Korea”).
Since there are barely any decent medical facilities, thousands of people overcome with sickness and die a lot younger than in developed countries. Also, many thousands of people become blind because the lack of proper hospitals and the poor living conditions there. In 2006, Doctor Sanduk Ruit went into North Korea to erform one thousand surgeries on the blind. Once the surgeries were completed, the doctor and his staff began to take off the blindfolds on those who were treated. Each time a person could see, they did not thank the doctor but they walked up to a picture of Kim II Sung and thanked him (“Inside North Korea”).
The effects on the children in North Korea are devastating. Lisa Ling, a T. V. correspondent for National Geographic, explains: “The average seven year old boy is eight inches shorter and twenty-two pounds lighter than his brother in South Korea” (“Inside North Korea”). The effects of communism are oppressive, but they do not affect all citizens. A little over three million people live in North Korea’s capital city Pyongyang. Pyongyang holds most of the privileged citizens of the county. Big supporters of the government are allowed to live there (“Inside North Korea”).
The capital city has countless amounts ot posters ot the three leaders: Kim II Sung, Kim Jong II, and Kim Jong Un. North Korea’s communist government takes a huge toll on its people, but they do not complain to anyone about it or else they have risk of going to internment camps or eath. The people of North Korea worship but also fear their leaders. They rarely oppose them or else they could live in a prison camp for the rest of their lives or be killed. North Korea’s citizens depend on their communist government to provide them with food and protection.
The citizens have lived with oppression for decades, but many of the people do not want to change their government because they have dealt with it for so long and they are used to it. A solution that can stop communism’s reign in North Korea is to wait out the rule. After North Korea loses it ommunist rule, countries around the world can work together to put in a new form of government. As soon as the communist control in the country starts to dissolve, the citizens of North Korea could start fighting the government alongside of many different world countries that want to end communism in all countries.
World powers desire to end North Korea’s communism because they have recently obtained nuclear weapons that they could threaten many countries with or sell them to terrorist organizations (“Inside North Korea”). World powers do not want to have to go to war with North Korea because of the loss of lives, the cost, the damage it auses, and many other reasons; this is why waiting out the communist reign in North Korea is the best option.
This idea worked with Syria and Libya because once the countries’ governments started to collapse, rebels along with other countries fought to out a new government in place. If the North Korean citizens can outlast communism’s control until the countrys government starts to diffuse, then the people of North Korea can fight the government with the help of a variety of countries. Communism has turned North Korea into one of the world’s most feared and hated countries. Their government’s ways of ruling with a communist leash has led to extreme conditions affecting the citizens there.
If anyone is reported of talking or even thinking against the regime, they will most likely die or end up living the rest of their life in prison (“Inside North Korea”). Because the North Korean government has taken a huge toll on its citizens, many countries around the world wish to change their form of government. If these countries along with the citizens of North Korea wait until communism’s leash begins to die out, then they can help each other to inish off the devastating consequences the communist government of North Korea has had for decades.
Fantastic Mr. Fox grad school essay help: grad school essay help
Fantastic Mr. Fox, a PG rated film, is designed for children. However, further review prompts more investigation into its suitability to children because of its adult-level violence and crafty banter. The number of parents who do not let their children watch this movie is substantial. The beginning of the movie is much like a love story, or so one would think. Mr. and Mrs. Fox prepare to steal chickens from a nearby farmer. To a parent, this scene would make it appear to a child that stealing is okay.
Whatever age the child is at, he or she is always learning. Using the simplest swear word, mistake or character flaw could potentially translate in that child’s behavior. In child psychology, children often repeat behaviors or word patterns that are most appealing to them. If this movie is appealing to a child, he or she uses the implications that are unsatisfactory to the parent. The movie focuses on an impoverished Mr. Fox, who visits a banker in order to afford buying a new tree. While the characters are arguing, they use the word “cuss “instead of swearing.
All movies are given a rating by the Motion Picture Association of America, however, the rating PG” means parental guidance. This means that children who watch this film need to have parental guidance to explain nuances that occur. Unfortunately, this is not always the case. The fact that they use “cuss “words in Fantastic Mr. Fox to prove a point is inappropriate. The rating “PG” should be because of a bad scene or two, but definitely not cuss words, stealing and fighting. This is why Fantastic Mr.
Fox is not appropriate for children. A good wholesome children’s movie is one that nas a good meaning, an age appropriate story line and does not have the need to swear or “cuss”. Any child that watches this movie may tart saying “cuss” when they get angry, because they learned it from this movie when Fox was angry. If you are a parent and you are trying your hardest to teach your kid good morals, respect and manners, why would want them to watch a movie where it will be counterproductive to your parenting.
Further into the movie Mr. Fox has a mid- life crisis and starts stealing again without telling his wife. This movie is showing kids that stealing other people’s property is accepted, as well as lying to your loved ones. This, in fact, is wrong. You are saying that using someone else’s property that they have worked for, and in turn, sing it to benefit yourself is permitted. There is a reason why, as adults, we get Jobs and become responsible. We make money to buy our own provisions to provide for our families.
It is exactly what we should be teaching our kids, and not what this movie is teaching. If you were to make this movie your guidelines for your life, you would either end up in Jail, or a correctional facility. You could end up living a very lonely life. A lonely life is exactly what the character’s son has. Ash is very different from all the other characters, which allows him to be picked on easily. Even though Ash tries to fit in, he is excluded everywhere- even at home. He never gets the love and attention a son should get from his father.
Ash is rejected at home, school and with his friends. The entire movie, he tries to get his father to notice him, whether it’s good or bad attention. Additionally, Mr. “Fantastic” is rejecting his own son because he’s too different. If you are a parent you love your kids no matter how different they are, what they look like or even if they act a little immature. While this goes on, you also have the death of the rat. If you are going to have eaths censor them. There is no need to show this character getting electrocuted.
This could potentially traumatize your child or possibly affect how your child sleeps at night by giving them nightmares. For most children a gruesome death like this one could possibly alter how they grow up and look at life. As children grow up they should be exposed to age appropriate movies. Anderson’s Fantastic Mr. Fox is not a child friendly movie. Along with all of the vulgar humor, lying, stealing and neglect; what is wrong with todays society and believing that this is acceptable behavior to teach our children.
Biography of Leona Florentino college essay help free: college essay help free
Biography of Leona Florentino Leona Florentino was a Filipino poet in the Spanish and Ilocano languages. She is considered as the “mother of Philippine women’s literature” and the “bridge from oral to literary tradition”. Born to a wealthy and prominent family in Vigan, ‘locos Sur, Florentino began to write her first verses in Ilocano at a young age. Despite her potential, she was not allowed to receive a university education because of her gender. Florentino was instead tutored by her mother, and then a series of private teachers. An educated Ilocano riest taught her advanced Spanish and encouraged her to develop her voice in poetry.
Due to the feminist nature of her writings, Florentino was shunned by her husband and son, and so was forced to live alone in exile and separately from her family. Florentino married a politician named Elias de los Reyes at the age of 14, and they had five children, including Isabelo de los Reyes, who would later become a Filipino writer, activist and senator. She died at the age of 35. Leona Florentino’s Works: Works Her lyrical poetry in Spanish, especially in Ilocano, gained attention with their xhibition in various international forums in Spain, Paris and St.
Louis, Missouri. Her literary contributions – particularly 22 preserved poems – were recognized when she was included in the Encyclopedia Internationale des Oeuvres des Femmes (International Encyclopedia of Women’s Works) in 1889. She is believed to be the first Filipino to receive this international recognition, a homage that occurred only after her untimely death. Naunsyaming pag-asa Pupos ng ligaya’t katiwasayan Silang may minamahal, Dahil mayroon silang karamay Sa lahat ng hinaing sa buhay.
Ang aba kong kapalaran Tila walang kapantay Ang sinasabi ko’y isang katiyakan Dahil ako ngayo’y nagdurusa. Ako’y nagmamanal Sa isang sintas hiyas Ngunit hindi ko matiyak Kung ako’y karapatdapat. Isinusunpa ko ang oras Ng aking kapanganakan, Libong ulit sanang higit na mainam Kung namatay ako nang ako’y isinilang. Susubukan ko sanang magtapat Ngunit ako’y nauumid, Dahil maliwanag namang Mabibigo lamang ako. Ngunit sapat na ang ligayang madarama Kung malaman mo ang aking pagsinta: Nangangako ako at sumusumpa Ikaw lamang ang mamahalin hanggang kamatayan. Leona Florentino
Dodge vs Chevy essay help cheap: essay help cheap
You’re going to the dealership to buy a new diesel truck but you don’t know what brand to get. YouVe been thinking about it, doing a little research and youVe come to a “brick wall”. You can’t decide whether to get the Dodge 2500 Cummins or the Chevrolet 2500 Duramax. Well my advice would be to get them both, because they are both GREAT trucks. Each of them is going to last you a long time and give you close to no problems. But……. Since you may not be able to afford both or have any use for both vehicles, you need to pick one.
This paper will hopefully help make up our mind. The Dodge 2500 diesel is the fastest selling truck on the market, mainly because of its Cummins a-series engine. The Cummins B-series engine was introduced to Dodge in 1989. It marked the first time a genuine medium-duty diesel engine had been used in a light-duty truck as the 2500 Ram. Sure, other pickups had diesels, but none of them had an engine with a gross vehicle weight rating anywhere near the Cummins a-series 66,000 pound limit.
Although it has a great engine, the body is known to be made cheaper than Ford or Chevy. A lot of people have problems with the dash cracking down the middle, paint ading and chipping easier, and when getting in wrecks, the frame breaking when it should have more of a springy characteristic. Also Dodge uses cheap axils, which are the heavy iron bars going from the frame to the wheels. Because Dodge uses cheap axils, the front-wheel alignment gets unaligned easier and can cause, what some people call “the Death Wobble”.
The Death wobble is when you are driving at speeds above 60 miles an hour and all of a sudden the alignment goes out of line and both front wheels start shaking back and forth sometimes causing you to lose control of the vehicle. Although its flaws may sound bad, the Cummins engine over weighs the cons by a long shot. It has more towing power, horse power, its built tougher, and is known to outlast the vehicle itself. 200,000 miles on a vehicle may sound like a lot but it’s nothing when it comes toa Cummins if used properly.
The Chevrolet 2500 diesel also has a good engine but a lot of people don’t like them due to the fact that they are made by Isuzu in Japan so getting parts for them is a bit expensive, also there are not a whole lot of people/mechanics that know how to work on the Duramx engine so finding someone who can work on it is a little bit ifficult. Another con about the Duramax engine is that, at around 200,000 miles, they are known to start having problems like injector failure, mass air flow sensors going out, etc, unlike the Cummins engine that can go over 3 having any problems.
Although the Chevrolet may not have the best miles withou engine, many people would say that is has the BEST transmission. In case you don’t know what the Job of the transmission is, they are a cone-shaped part about the size of three tires placed side by side that are connected from the engine to the drive shaft. The engine spins the drive shaft while the transmission switches gears when to engines gets rewed up to keep the engine from overheating. Transmissions are not something you would want to be going bad very often.
It is very expensive when it comes to getting them replaced. Transmissions are not easily fixed. When something goes wrong, Most of the time the only option is to get a brand new one. Transmissions, for a diesel truck, can cost you anywhere between 2,000 dollars to 8,000 dollars. Chevrolet uses the Allison-Chalmers transmission. Every part inside of this transmission is made to top quality. Many trucks need a new transmission after about 200,000 miles but tests have shown that the Allison-Chalmers transmission can go 300,000 miles, even when hauling heavy loads on a normal basis.
Another pro for the Chevrolet is the interior and paint. Chevrolet puts a little more money into the materials used to build their unlike Dodge, for the most part at least. They use better paint that doesn’t fade or chip as easily as dodge and they use thicker and heavier iron for their axils to avoid the constant need for re-alignment. But, like Dodge, the interior is not always considered “the best”. They have had problems with paint peeling off dashes and door panels and some people say that the material used on the seats are un-modern.
Both trucks are great trucks. They will both haul over 14,000 lbs, look good for the girls or guys, and last you for a long time, considering you take care of them. Although each of them have their undesirable traits, they both have more pros that outweigh the cons. There is no perfect truck but making a decision depends on what you would be using them for. So whichever you choose, I believe you will be happy. Dodge 2500 Cummins Chevrolet 2500 Duramax
Debate over the Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798 essay help cheap: essay help cheap
Once they arrived a French spokesman demanded 32 million florins and 250,000 for talking to Talleyrand. This did not include any promise of a resolution. Furious, the American delegates left. Once they got back to America, the rest of the nation was ready for war. That undeclared war was mainly fought on the seas for two and a half years. President Adams’ Alien and Sedition Acts were proposed to punish the French but also to ruin the Republican Party. Adams knew that immigrants made up the Republican Party in large part from France, England and Ireland.
By halting the immigration of those people, Adams could slowing get rid of Jefferson’s Party. The debates for these acts were between the Federalists and the Republicans. Along with needing these immigrants to support their party, Republicans found these acts wrong. As Thomas Jefferson once said, “l am not a Federalist, because I never submitted the whole system of my opinions to the creed of any party of men whatever in religion, in philosophy, in politics, or in anything else where I was capable of thinking for myself.
Such an addiction is the last degradation of a free and moral agent. ” On the other said, the Federalists felt that they should not feel bad for France even if it is morally wrong. Alexander Hamilton said, “The man who… shall be the apologist of France, and [who attacks] his own government, is not an American. The choice for him lies between being deemed a fool, a madman, or a traitor. ” The new American position on immigration violated its policy of friendly adaptation to immigrants.
Due to the Alien Act and the Alien Enemies Act immigrants were afraid to live in America fearing deportation or imprisonment. The Alien Act gave the President power to deport “all such aliens as he shall Judge dangerous to the peace and safety of the Untied States. The Alien Enemies Act allowed the restraint and removal in time of war or resident adult aliens of the hostile nation. The Sedition Act caused the most uproar among Americans. It infringed upon two freedoms guaranteed by the Bill of Rights.
The freedoms, both included in the first amendment, were freedom of speech and freedom of press. The law said that anyone who spoke out against any government officials, including the president, would be imprisoned and fined. The act Jailed a number of Democratic Republican editors, publishers and politicians. Politicians looked to use the Acts to rid themselves nd the country ot political threats and those who expressed contrary views. Ultimately this was seen as a threat to freedom that Americans had fought so hard to win.
Thomas Jefferson was afraid that if they were able to remove freedom of speech and freedom of press, they would eventually take away other constitutional promises. Jefferson could not openly protest these acts because he feared prosecution. He secretly created resolutions, which Kentucky approved in 1789 and 1799. History viewed these Acts to be the biggest blunder of Adams’ presidency and could have overshadowed what was considered a highly effective tenure.
Faith and Evolution descriptive essay help: descriptive essay help
Erik Easler Professor Pelphrey Writing Seminar October 27, 2011 Faith and Evolution In the Catholic Christian religion, the essential belief is that Jesus of Nazareth was the son of god God who was born of the Virgin Mary, became man, and died on the cross for all of man kind’s sins. However, many people who are catholic Vatholic believe that God created the Earth six thousands of years ago, a belief referred to as creationism. One particular group of Catholics Christans called Baptists, do not question the authority of the bible Bible and believe it word for word, and this is here I tend to disagree.
I was born and raised a catholicCatholic, and I still believe with all my heart and soul that Jesus was in fact the son of god God and do my best to follow the morals taught in the good book. When it comes to what I believe in terms of how the Earth was made created though, the theory of evolution seems to make a lot more sense to me. With all the logical points that it makes, I feel believe like it has more truth to it than the theory of creationism, ; after all, it was not god God who wrote the bibleBible.
Essentially, I believe that you can continue to have aith for Jesus, God, and the morality of the bible without believing that every last word is one hundred percent accurate. In other words, I believe it is possible for a Catholic to still be faithful even if they also think that Darwin’s theory is true. The theory of evolution was started by a man named Charles Darwin. Darwin was born on February 12th of 1809 in Shrewsbury, Shropshire. He was born into a wealthy family that had many connections.
His maternal grandfather was china manufacturer Josiah Wedgwood, while his paternal grandfather was Erasmus Darwin, who appened to be one of the leading intellectuals of 18th century England. Darwin’s initial plan was to pursue a medical career at Edinburgh University, but later switched to divinity at Cambridge. In 1831, Darwin Joined a voyage on the survey ship HMS Beagle. During this time period, almost all Europeans believed in the creationism belief that the world was created by God in seven days as described in the bibleBible.
On this voyage, Darwin read a book called “Principles of Geology’ which suggested that the fossils found in rocks were actually evidence of animals that had lived many thousands or millions of years ago. Lyell’s argument was reinforced in Darwin’s own mind by the wide variety of animal life and the many geological features he saw during this trip. The breakthrough in Darwin’s ideas came on the Galapagos Islands, which is about 500 miles west of the continent of South America.
While on these islands, Darwin observed that each island had its own form of finch, all of which were closely related but differed in important ways. This sparked many new ideas in Darwin’s mind that eventually lead him to coming up with a theory that would change the way we think about things. When Darwin ventually got back to England in 1836, he worked endlessly trying to use his observations he had made to put the pieces of the puzzle together to discover how species evolved.
Intluenced by the works ot a man named Malthus, Darwin proposed his theory of evolution through a process called natural selection. Natural selection basically Just means that animals and plants best suited to their environment are the most likely to survive and reproduce, passing on the characteristics which helped them survive to their offspring. Through this, new species develop over time. Darwin worked on this for about twenty years and made a Joint announcement with another naturalist named Alfred Wallace who had similar ideas about their discovery in 1858.
A year later, Darwin published the book “On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection”. This book at the time was extremely controversial, because it suggested that man had evolved from another animal such as an ape. Darwin was criticized by many people, especially by the church, because his theory had destroyed the prevailing orthodoxy on how the world was created. However, Darwin’s ideas later gained currency and have become the modern day orthodoxy. Even after his death on April 19th of 1882, today his ideas are proving to be very accurate.
Many Catholics Christisns today still believe in the methods of creationism, but those that believe in creationism, even if they know about evolution, continue to believe otherwise because they believe it is a test of their faith from God. As a Catholic myself, I can fully understanding being respectful to God because I do my best every day to give him thanks for what I have almost every day in some way, shape, or form. However, in the commandment “Thou shall not lie” I am not perfect in this regard, but I follow it the best I possibly can.
Through it I am always looking to seek the truth, and while ignorance itself is not lying, it can still mislead in a similar way. For example, back in the renaissance days of scientific oppression, many other great minds of the time, in the same way that Darwin was in his time, were attacked by the church for going against the Catholic belief even though they had solid proof through their experiments. Galileo for example was attacked by the church for believing that our solar system was actually heliocentric, instead of believing the common belief that everything revolved around the world.
Despite the fact that Galileo had proof of this through many experiments, the church refused to open itself up to the new ideas all because one of the biblical authors thought that everything revolved around the Earth. For these men who were ahead of their time, it was never a matter of disproving the church; it was a matter of proving what is true. Perhaps if more Catholics learned to be less adamant and more open about beliefs, than I think it is quite possible that if we had been more open back then to different ideas, we could be in a far more advanced technological world today.
Along with not being very pen about new views, the church along with its creationist believers also seems to ignore the facts that back up Darwin’s theory. Five of the most essential of these points include the universal genetic code, the fossil record, genetic commonalities, common traits in embryos, and bacterial resistance to antibiotics. While there are many other strong points that also back up the Theory of Evolution, these five sum up most of the previously stated definition of the theory. Be sure to introduce who came up with this proof and what it entails.
Essentially, you should come to terms with it. According to the universal genetic code “All cells on Earth, from white blood cells to simple bacteria, all have a genetic code that can be determined” (5 proofs). This seems to suggest that if all life has a genetic code that has a composition that can be determined, then perhaps all ot lite did in tact descend trom common ancestry. Since Darwin’s theory suggests that all life came from a common ancestor, this point backs up what Darwin was trying to say quite nicely.
Along with the universal genetic code, one must also consider the fossil record. This record states that “the simplest fossils will be found in the oldest rocks. There is also a smooth and gradual transition from one form of life to another” (5 proofs). This suggests that since the simplest forms of life were found in the oldest rocks, then these simple forms of life must have been the first forms of life which adapted to their surroundings over time. This point along with the last one also does an exceptional Job of giving the Theory of Evolution some reinforcement.
To continue off of what the fossil record was stating one also should consider genetic commonalities. Genetic commonalities consider that “Human beings have approximately 96% of genes in common with chimpanzees, about 90% of enes in common with cats, 80% with cows, 75% with mice, and so on” (5 proofs). While this does not necessarily prove that we descended from chimps, it definitely seems to suggest that the species listed all had some sort of common ancestor before they naturally developed into what they are today.
This points further backs up Darwin’s idea that all life came from a common ancestor. To extend off of the topic of genetic commonalties, one must also consider some of the common traits that are found in embryos. Common traits that are found suggest that “Humans, dogs, snakes, fish, monkeys, etc. re all considered “chordates” because they belong to the phylum Chordata. One of the features of this phylum is that, as embryos, all these life forms have gill slits, tails, and specific anatomical structures involving the spine.
For humans in particular, the gill slits reform into the bones of the ear and Jaw at a later stage in development” (5 proofs). All this says is that initially, all chordate embryos seem to strongly resemble each other. Pigs for example, which also come from the phylum Chordata, are often dissected in many biology classes due to how similar their embryos are to humans. What this also seems to infer is that these common characteristics could only be possible if all members of the Chordata phylum came from a common ancestor, which again reinforces Darwin’s idea.
Finally, the last of these five essential points is that one has to consider how bacteria over time build up resistances to antibiotics. According to this point “Bacteria colonies can only build up a resistance to antibiotics through evolution. In every colony of bacteria, there are a tiny few individuals which are naturally resistant to certain antibiotics. This is due to the random nature of mutations” (5 points). When an antibiotic is applied, the initial inoculation kills most of the bacteria, and leaves behind only a few cells which happen to have the mutations necessary to resist the antibiotics.
When these bacteria reproduce, they pass down their mutations characteristics and these future generations become resistant to the specific antibiotic. This specific example is probably one of the best because it is essentially what natural selection is, which a big part of Darwin’s theory is. All the bacteria that can survive this do and pass down their genes, and whatever else dies out. With ll of this in mind it is also important to consider some of the points that creationism makes so that one does not appear close minded to evolution either.
Creationism is one of the oldest and most believed theories in the world. Generally speaking, it is the belief that God created the world in seven days. The greatest argument that creationists nave to otter is that all t li e seems designed, and scientists come to terms with why that is. For example, the trees and plants provide oxygen for animals and people, the animals and people provide the carbon dioxide for the trees and plants. Another good point they make is that the minds of people are all different from one another.
For example, Just because man is all the same race, that does not mean we all think the same way. The creationists’ explanation for this is that it is all due to God’s divine intervention. In conclusion, I believe that evolution is the most logical explanation for how life came to be despite some of the good points that creationists make. As a catholic, I feel that I have the free will to believe this because nothing in the Ten Commandments or and golden rule states that the bible is one hundred ercent accurate.
How would you characterize relations between Muslims devry tutorcom essay help: devry tutorcom essay help
How would you characterize relations between Muslims, on one hand, and Christians and Jews on the other in A1 Andalus (Arabic Spain BY at-nit-19930 How would you characterize relations between Muslims, on one hand, and Christians and Jews on the other in A1 Andalus (Arabic Spain) The Muslims continued to expand territory relentlessly, throughout the sixth and the seventh century, the century of the prophet Muhammad’s death.
In 711 the Islamic armies led by Berber (north African Muslim tribesmen) Tariq ibn-Ziyad crossed the straight of (Gibraltar) from Maghreb (Morocco) and rapidly advanced north onquering Visigoth Spain (Germanic Christian rulers) within seven years. In establishing an Islamic state throughout the Iberian peninsula,(todays Spain and Portugal combined), which centered in Cordoba in the heart of the peninsula. In the seventh century Spain influenced by the Roman Empire prior to the rule of the Christian Visigoths was primarily a multi-cultured society with inhabitants of different faiths mainly Christians and minority Jews.
This essay will examine and identify the relationship between the Muslim rulers after the conquest on one hand and the Christians and Jews on the other and describe the social, political and cultural changes that were to follow in the coming years and centuries. As its written in Quran(the sacred book of Islamic faith), Muslims acknowledge the fact that elsewhere in the Islamic world, Jews, along with other religious minorities holding sacred books, such as Christians, were to be considered Ahl al-Kitab (people of the book), and their religion to be tolerated.
In view of this fact Jews and Christians living in the Iberian Peninsula were given special legal status that allowed them to ractice their religions providing they adhered to certain Islamic social restrictions. Although documentary evidence on the state of the Jewish communities prior to 711 AD is not readily available, yet what evidence there are shows that during the rule of Christian Visigoth in Spain, there were hostilities towards the Jews, their numbers had visibly declined and was not far from extinction.
In contrast, at the beginning of the eighth century the Islamic legal system provided an opportunity for re- establishment of their culture and revival of their numbers. l The Muslims conquered large areas of land, with large populations of Christians and Jews. 2 There was a lot that was attractive about Islam that the Christians and especially the Jews liked; given the treatment they had received under the rule of the Visigoths.
It is important to state that the embracement of Muslim rule happened after the arrival of Abdul Rahman 1st (a prince of the Umayyed dynasty ruling in Damascus) who escaped a bloody coup against his tamily, carried out by A caliphate and arrived in A1 Andalus in 755AD. At that time there had been tensions rowing within the different factions of the Berbers(conquering north African nomads) and splinters had begun. The Berbers resented both the Arab aristocracy and being treated as Second class citizens. Abdul Rahman was able to unite some of the Berber factions and led a decisive uprising against the corrupt governor Yusuf.
He founded the Umayyed dynasty in A1 Andalus, declared himself The Emir (leader), made Cordoba his capital and ordered the construction of the magnificent Cordoba mosque which rivaled the beautiful buildings and architecture of his native Damascus. For the next two centuries Spain along with its population of Muslims, Christians and Jews flourished under the Islamic rule and rivaled Damascus and Baghdad both culturally and economically. The ninth and tenth centuries were defining periods, in which the social fabric of A1 Andalus was changed/developed.
Scores of Christians and Jews converted to Islam and embraced the Islamic culture. Interfaith marriages and integration into the Islamic society enabled the followers of other religions, (Christians and Jews) To move up the social ladder, particularly during the rein of, Abdul Rahman 3rd(r. 912-961) in the tenth century. It brought civilization of the highest order and an enormous demographic migration of Arabs, Jews, Moors and other races. Some Christians and Jews learned the Arabic language and interacted with Muslims to provide one of the most durable and distinctive periods in Europe’s political and cultural life. The great impact of Islamic era and it’s culture in Spain on Christianity is not an over statement. Islam’s conquests transformed Europe into Christianitys main center. In doing so and by way of surrounding Europe with Islamic controlled territory cut the Christians off from almost all-direct interaction with other aiths and cultures. In spite of the fact that arguably life for Christians and Jews under the Islamic rule of Spain would be unacceptable in todays world, in many ways the non-Muslims of Islamic Spain (at least before 1050) were tolerated better than conquered people of that period of history might have expected.
They were not forced to make a choice between converting to Islam and dying and were not enslaved nor prevented from practicing their religion (except practicing it too obviously e. g. ringing of bells or chanting too loudly). No evidence of segregation or living in designated areas is ound and no restrictions were placed on any particular method of earning a living. There were Christians and Jews working in the civil service of the Islamic rulers, and despite some having to do unpleasant Jobs which were shunned by Muslims, there were Jobs in banking and dealing in precious metals especially done by Jews. A different outlook to tolerating Christians and Jews under the Islamic rules in A1 Andalus Spain is given by some to be living under restrictions known as the state of ‘dhimmitude’ 5(A dhimmi is a non Muslim living in an Islamic state who does not have the same privileges of a Muslim but is not a slave). Some say the reasons for tolerating Christians and Jews were on conditions that these religious minorities accepted Islamic-power and superiority, avoided blasphemy and d d not try to convert Muslims.
The authorities laid down other rules for the ‘dhimmies’ to obey which included the need to wear a special badge for non-Muslims, paying higher taxes, unable to inherit from a Muslim, unable to own Muslim slaves, given lower compensation than Muslims for the same injury, and prohibited from carrying weapons. There were also distinct divisions in the society along ethnic and religious ines, with the Arab tribes topping the ranking, followed by Berbers and converts to Islam, and Christians and Jews at the very bottom.
There were several reasons why the Muslim rulers tolerated other religions in Spain including, monotheistic faiths of the Christians and Jews in which they worshipped the same god, greater number of Christians than Muslims, impracticality of mass conversion and execution, the expense related to controlling the beliefs of so many people, and the benefit of using them in various government/administrative positions because of non-attachment to arious Muslim groups (Berbers, converts) with ability to easily discipline/dismiss them.
The conquest of Spain by Muslims totally changed the conditions and traditions of medieval Christian population of that country. The legendary Visigoth “Christian monarchy’ with it’s well chronicled glorification of the past had fled Spain and abandoned it to the invading Muslims and could not be the their savior. The Christians Who took part in reclaiming Spain from Muslims were ofa different breed altogether, and learned the lessons, early and well of not exactly tolerance,(in he modern understanding), at least of cooperation.
That was only one of the many things which made Spain exceptional, and which the rest of Europe could have learned from it to its profit. The Jews living under the Muslim dominion flourished. 6 Some acquired the knowledge, which enabled them to elevate themselves to the highest ranks of political power. The advantage of having a common language, near identical religious beliefs, and a common culture, with Muslims were all contributing factors to the successful integration of Jews into Muslim society.
Their numbers grew ultifold in comparison to Visigoth period when they were close to extinction, and many of them gained positions of great usefulness in society, and important influence, in government, and politics. Looking at their interaction history with Muslims in other countries under the Islamic rule between 8th and 1 5th century and measuring it by a yardstick, the Jews produced their greatest literature, philosophical, and scientific works in Spain under the Islamic rulers. This inspired them to cross the divide and use this model of cultural adaptation in the Europe post termination of Islamic Spain.
The political influence, and intellectual achievements of the Spanish Jewry, are far better known than their social conditions. Medieval Spain’s Muslims, Christians, and Jews respected and dismissed each other’s faith traditions and customs, fought alongside Each other and against each other, from time to time tolerated their neighbors and somehow left a golden legacy for each religion. They show us a glimpse of what a common society might look like. Their glory was their Joint accomplishment, which tragically they could not observe and preserve what made those achievements possible.
Islam and the Kuran best essay help: best essay help
The Islamic Empire undertook powerful and meaningful movements across North Africa and into Hispania, while being able to rapidly expand their hold on territory and the progressive installment of Islam in these territories. During the early eighth century the Islamic Caliphate made several successful invasions into Europe, but could not make any meaningful impositions on the European people and European society. The failures of Islamic leadership to cultivate and expand the Islamic religion in Europe led to a Christian Europe, and not an Islamic one.
The leaders, following he rise of the Islamic Empire in the fourth century, failed to superimpose Islamic, culture, beliefs, traditions, politics and economic structures into European territories because of inconsistent political and military campaigns. The Islamic Empire’s involvement in the secular world was a hindrance to the influence of Islam. Removing religion from the State and its advancements was an important element to the governing of the Islamic Empire. The need for political order legitimized secular governance in the Islamic Empire, allowing for political bodies to exist without intrinsic religious characteristics.
However, the government was officially loyal to Islam and committed to its defense. l Muhammad drafted the Constitution of Medina; this would act as a basis for formal agreement between the distinct religious factions living in tribes throughout the Islamic Empire. For the Islamic Empire the Constitution was akin to that of Constantine’s Edict of Milan, which was established in 313 CE. Its purpose was to “determine the relations between the Muslims and the Jews of Medina within the framework of a new kind of unity. “2 Muhammad sought to bring an end to the fghting and violence within the Islamic
Empire by attempting to make all religious sects equal under the law and, most importantly, under God. Islamic governance and the Constitution of Medina effectively separated religion from politics; in a secular world Muhammad had to allow religious freedom to instill unification in the Islamic Empire. This proved to be a hindrance to the expansion of the Islamic Empire later in the seventh century, as the freedom of religion was not widely accepted by Muslims. The persecution of smaller religious sects throughout the empire led to several armed revolts, which plagued the reign of future Caliphs.
The unforeseen lack of unity throughout the Islamic Empire saw to the stagnation of growth. Secular governance hindered the development of Islam further following the death of Muhammad. Throughout the seventh century the Islamic religion had to be in a position to be stagnate in the East because of the divisions within their own society following the Death of Muhammad in 632 CE. Muhammad’s father-in-law, Abu Bakr, claimed leadership after Muhammad’s death. The population of the Islamic Empire was divided into several factions, those loyal to Abu Bakr, and those who submitted to
Muhammad as the prophet of God, along with those who aligned themselves with multiple rebel camps. The Islamic Empire was already divided into factions of Muslims, Christians, Jews and Pagans, but now the once unified section of Islam was divided into several sects. Rebels against Abu Bakr occupied territory in Central Arabia and several territories in Africa. Numerous military campaigns and operations carried out by Abu Bakr, known as the Ridda Wars, forcing the rebels to submit and align with Bakr, while expanding and uniting what became the Islamic Empire under the Umayyad Caliphate.
The unification of the Islamic territories that formed the Islamic empire was too weak to warrant religious expansion. Factions of religious loyalty formed an empire that was unified geographically but not religiously. However, the geographical uniting of the Islamic Empire gave Abu Bakir the prerogative to launch the Islamic Conquest of Persia and the Byzantine-Arab wars. The unification of the territories, which became the Islamic Empire, created a political climate that changed Islam.
The forced submission of rebels, who only had loyalty to Muhammad and not Abu Bakr, created a religiously divided empire that sought conomic expansion instead of focusing on religious expansion. The Islamic Empire was united geographically and not religiously under Abu Bakr. Islamic conquests into Europe, up until the invasions into Europe, had no religious identity other than the directions of the Qur’an. The rebels conquered by Abu Bakr, were not loyal to him religiously because they still remained loyal to Muhammad alone, but rebels did respect the military power of Abu Bakr.
A religiously separated empire will logically not be able to impose religion on another people or state. The Islamic Empire’s capture and cultivation of Damascus, Syria reveals a strong esire to promote economic gain, as opposed to religious growth. The Byzantine Empire was weak politically and economically in the seventh century. Abu Bakr saw that his greatest rival was primed for submission to the Islamic Empire and began his conquest with the Fall of Damascus in 634 CE. Under the Umayyad dynasty trade economics in Damascus prospered and the city remained culturally and architecturally unchanged heading into the eighth century. The Muslim identity of the Islamic Empire did not accompany forces on their travels, leaving occupied regions religiously unchanged. Abu Bakr and the Umayyad Caliphate did not assert hemselves religiously in Damascus, Syria until 71 5 CE, when the Great Mosque was built. The decision to build the Great Mosque was consequential to the establishment of Islam in eighth century because the Caliphate decided to build over the Christian Basilica dedicated to John the Baptiste. 5 Culture and Religion at Damascus had the greatest chance of influencing the Byzantine Empire and even reaching the European world.
Symbols in the Scarlett Letter assignment help sydney: assignment help sydney
The Scarlet Letter List of Symbols Scaffold- The scaffold is a place where most of the important scenes in the Scarlet Letter take place. It was placed under Boston’s earliest church and was made of wood and iron. The scaffold is a place of shame and punishment for anyone in the community that commits a sin. It is the most public place in the Puritan society and used for torture of the sinners as they walk up the steps and stand there for hours at a time. In the beginning it is where Hester is placed to be publically humiliated in front of the people of Boston.
She stood with Pearl while she was Judged and singled out for her sin of adultery. This was part of her punishment, along with having to wear a scarlet letter “A” on her chest for the rest of her life. When Hester is on the scaffold Dimmesdale does not come down and stand with her to reveal his identity as Pearl’s Father. This is also when Chillingworth becomes aware of what his wife did while he was gone. In the second Scaffold scene Hester, Pearl, and Dimmesdale are standing together at night for the first time.
Pearl asks him to stand there with them he next during the broad daylight, which he denies showing his lack of courage. It is also where they see the scarlet letter “A” in the sky having a different meaning for all the people of Boston. Dimmesdale screams of his guilt showing how it is drowning his soul. He used the scaffold as an escape from his guilt. After Hester and Pearl joined him it showed their togetherness against the society. The Letter “A”- The letter A in our times is the first letter of the alphabet, while in The Scarlet Letter it stands for many things.
In the beginning of the book the “A” is the scarlet letter placed on Hester Prynne’s bosom standing for adultery. It was embroidered and stitched with gold done by Hester. “It was so artistically done, and with so much fertility and gorgeous luxuriance of fancy, that it had all the effect of a last and fitting decoration to the apparel… but greatly beyond what was allowed by the sumptuary regulations of the colony’ From the beginning of the novel Hester took control of her punishment leading other townspeople to think she was proud of it.
It’s symbol of shame that was placed on her for committing adultery, which was a sin that was highly looked down upon during this time. Hester Prynne was required to wear it on herself her whole life, which came with embarrassment, a loss of respect, and a ruined reputation. The “A” represents her loneliness and suffering. It becomes a symbol of her identity and shows the how the townspeople labeled and branded their sinners. During the second scaffold scene a meteor shines a red letter A in the sky, which the townspeople see as “Anger” for the death of Governor Winthrop.
While his is happening Dimmesdale sees it as a sign of his hidden sin and Hester sees it for her adultery. Later in the story as Hester starts to help with charity and earns more respect people starts to say it stands for “Able. ” Or “Angel. ” She builds a new life and shows her holiness. Some people even refuse to see it by its original meaning. In the book it stands for many things such as sin, hard work, skill, and charity. The letter is a physical reminder of her sin, which causes her to be shunned by the whole community at the beginning but then becomes a symbol ot respect tor er.
Pearl- Pearl is Hester Prynne and Reverend Dimmesdale’s daughter. She is named Pearl because she was purchased at a great price and was her “mother’s only treasure”. Hester gave up her pride, religion, and community in order to have her and she has to watch her grow up without a father and in solidarity. Pearl is very aware of her mother’s scarlet letter and does not hang out with other children because of her mother’s reputation. The people of Boston see Pearl as a work of the devil because she is the result of a sin. She constantly asks her mother why she has it and where he came from.
Once she denies the Heavenly Father the church wants her to be put in a better family. She often questions Dimmesdale and puts her own pieces together of who he is and his relationship to her family. When she asks Dimmesdale to stand beside her on the scaffold with her mother he rejects it showing his failure to admit adultery. Along with the scarlet letter she is a physical reminder of Hester Prynne’s sin and this is how her sin was revealed. She is evidence of her misdemeanor and reminds Hester of her mistake every day.
Hester is sometimes scared by Pearl ecause she sees a demon in her eyes and is different than other kids. Although Pearl was the consequence of her actions she is also looked at as a blessing. She gives Hester a reason to live and is also one of the reasons she gets to keep her when the Church is deciding whether she should be put in the hands of more honorable parents. Chillingworth also uses her to find any clues as to who her father would be because of any resemblance. In The Scarlet Letter she is more of a physical representation of her mother’s sin than an actually human.
Compare and contrast write my essay help: write my essay help
Tolerate the indifference A widespread issue throughout the civilization of our century is that no one observes the traits of the individual being subjected to discrimination, as an alternative their label is based off unchangeable characteristics. The two accounts being discussed on the theme of discernment are The Handmaid’s Tale and Black Boy. In both books, characters scuffle in their identifiable methods against a culture that dominated them. They both ultimately battle and seek risky and dangerous road to escape.
In The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood, a women by the name of Offred is labeled y the viable ovaries as a handmaid. Handmaids are the fertile women whose sole purpose is to bear children. The handmaids have horrible lives as prisoners. Living like a handmaid would have been brutal and extremely challenging. The culture basically belittles women and practically enslaves them. Offred and the other Handmaids are valued only if their ovaries are viable. In the autobiography Black Boy by Richard Wright, Richard discusses his challenges throughout childhood.
He faced a massive deal of racism and pure ignorance. Richard finds his salvation in reading, writing, and thinking. He grows up feeling insecure about his inability to meet the expectation of his culture. “The color of a Negro’s skin makes him easily recognizable, makes him suspect, converts him into a defenseless target. ” (Wright) While comparing the two books, one should find that Offred and Richard share multiple similarities. The correspondence between sexism and racism consist of leading a person feeling uncomfortable and inferior.
Both characters had less opportunities in life and personal confidence issues. Offred experienced a life before Gilead and was aware of the liberation she lost along with her family. Atwood displays Offred’s mindset towards Gilead by mentioning “My name isn’t Offred, I have another name, which nobody uses now because it’s forbidden. I tell myself it doesn’t matter, your name is like your telephone number, useful only to others; but what I tell myself is wrong, it does matter. ” (Atwood, 84) Richard Wright often used metaphors to express how it felt to face Jim Crow Laws. Lynching is a terror that comes in many forms; there is lynching of a man’s spirit as well as their bodies, and spiritual lynching occurs every day for a Negro in the South. ” (Wright) Black Boy told the twisting layer f his childhood and youth in the South, particularizing the life-threatening poverty in which he lived, his experience of racism, violence, and his growing awareness of literature. Wright’s idea of himself emerged from the intense discrimination and segregation in the South.
He wrote in Black Boy: “At the age of twelve, before I had had one year of formal schooling, I had a conception of life that no experience would ever erase, a predilection for what was real that no argument could ever gainsay, a sense of the world that was mine and mine alone, a notion as to what life meant that o education could ever alter, a conviction that the meaning of living came only when one was struggling to wring a meaning out of meaningless suffering. ” Sexism and racism are two well-known conflicts that needs an imperative resolution.
Both can be considered as tools ot oppression concerning ditterences prescribing that an individual’s role may be assigned according to their sex or race rather by their interests, talents, abilities or preferences. The Judging mind feels tight and a bit angry, and individual’s acts of Judgment confirm us in that tendency. My interpretation of that phrase is to not Judge the person because of one or few ctions. We have all had crazy times in our lives and done stupid things. Should we be Judged based on those times? I don’t think that is fair.
I also dont think we are in any place to Judge others. To me, Judging a person is like saying we are better than them. Like we know better what is right. However, the world is an extremely corrupted place where Judgment prevails in everyday society. Although there will never be an end to prejudice or discrimination, there can be a tolerant of others. Humanity is often afraid of the unknown and the indifferent. It is a natural habit and flaw to place a discrete Judgment. Instead of downing Judgment, society should tolerate others.
Wright and Offred were both faced with multiple cases of Judgment. People are often mistreated and Judged in a less than equal manner before people even know the true nature of the person. Civilization has become blinded by the personal perceptions of each other, and what we want to see. Society does not have to necessarily approve of what some people have done, but tolerate the indifference. Works Cited Wright, Richard. Black Boy. Sixtieth Anniversary Edition. New York: Harper Perennial, 1993. 1-257. Print. Atwood, Margaret. The Handmaid’s Tale. New York: Anchor Books, 1998. print.
Female Genital Mutilation research essay help: research essay help
Female genital modification, or mutilation, (FGM) is a topic that has been debated amongst anthropologists, as well as the general population, for quite some time now. This process, which is practiced in different areas of the world including parts of Africa, the Middle East, and Asia, involves removing all or part of a woman’s external female genitalia for no medical reason. The World Health Organization (WHO) indicated that there are four different types that can occur including a clitoridectomy, which is removing all or part of the clitoris, or an excision, which is complete or artial removal of the labia minora and clitoris.
The next, most extreme form of modification is infibulation, in which all external genitalia is removed and the two sides of the vulva are stitched together and the final category is other, which includes all other damaging practices to the female genitalia. In some of these cultures, FGM is something that is celebrated; however, many other cultures view this as a gruesome violation against human rights. The main reason that female genital modification is difficult to defend with cultural relativism is because of all of the negative consequences that can occur as a esult.
This procedure, which has absolutely no health benefits, only harms a woman’s body, despite whatever cultural or spiritual benefits it is believed to have. For example, during or immediately following this surgical procedure that uses no anesthesia, women can face severe pain that can send their body into shock or even death, urine retention, hemorrhages, or open sores and injuries in or near the genital region. Other long term consequences include severe pain during urination, sex, and menstruation, as well as chronic bacterial, urinary, and wound infections.
Furthermore, many of these procedures, depending on where in the world they occur, are done by traditional practitioners with unsterile devices including knives, razors, scissors, and even pieces of glass or sharp rocks, all of which can be extremely detrimental to a woman’s body. Although it has been argued that female circumcision is no different than male circumcision as both are done without any real health benefits, female genital modification impedes a woman’s bodys natural function including interfering with the drainage of urine and menstrual blood, hereas male circumcision does not.
Moreover, this procedure, especially infibulation, can lead to complications during childbirth where the chance fetal death or damage is dramatically increased. This unnecessary procedure has resulted in countless numbers of deaths of not only the women who go through it, but their unborn babies as well. Despite the idea of cultural relativism, if people are dying from a non-beneficial procedure, something needs to be done.
Although most places throughout the world view this surgical procedure as a iolation of women’s rights, there are actually individuals who support this procedure and even look forward to it. Despite all of the health complications that come along with it, most Kono women “uphold the practice and positively evaluate its consequences for their psychological, social spiritual & physical well being” (Shweder 2000, 145). Most women in the U. S. would be appalled by this procedure, yet some of the Kono women feel empowered by the ceremony.
Furthermore, some of the Maasai women who are located in Kenya and Tanzania look torward to the ceremony ecause it identifies them as adults. They are probably offended by the fact that Westerners refer to their glorious ceremonies as a mutilation of the female body and this is where cultural relativism plays an important role. As a woman, to know that other women are being cut up and their genitalia is being removed for no reason comprehensible to us, FGM makes for a difficult concept to grasp.
However, we must realize and understand what a different culture really means. Our lives are completely different than theirs. The things that we are exposed to and the things hat create our understanding of the world are extremely different than that of the societies that practice this procedure. Who are we to decide how other individuals from parts of the world we have never seen should live? If a woman is proud to do this to her body for whatever reason, it is not anyone’s business to stop it.
However, it becomes an issue when the procedure is not being done to an adult. The WHO reports that this procedure is mostly done on young girls sometime during their infancy till about age fifteen (2013). At this age, they are not fully developed, nor are hey considered consenting adults capable of making this irreversible and damaging decision. At this point, FGM becomes a violation of rights, especially when done against a girl’s will.
Furthermore, an estimated 101 million girls above the age often have undergone some type of genital mutilation in Africa while around 140 million young girls and women are dealing with the outcomes of FGM. This means that over 140 million women are at risk for many of the complications listed previously, something that could be avoided if this procedure was done properly with specialists nd sterile equipment, in which case this practice might not be as big of an issue.
Night Doctors: Myth or Reality? melbourne essay help: melbourne essay help
The author used this chapter to let you sympathize with the family so you are able to finally see things from their eyes and to show how much information they lacked of their mothers cells. The purpose of this chapter was to make you sympathize with the Lacks family. It shows how much knowledge the Lacks family had of their mother’s cells. “This is where we take scientists and reporters wanting to know about our mother. It’s where the family gangs up on them,” he said laughing. (Page 159) The author uses a lot of irect statements between herself and the family which really lets you see how they felt, and it shows the families true feelings about doctors, cells, and reporters. It even goes into the history of Hopkins hospital and tales of the night doctors who kidnapped many black people to experiment on them against their will. This chapter makes you sympathize with the family giving you a different view other than the scientific view.
In chapter 21 the author uses pathos, imagery and ethos. She used pathos by directly quoting the conversation she had with the family. She uses pathos the most ecause throughout the chapter she shows how the family feels by quoting them. She uses imagery by giving specific details about Lawrence’s house which creates a clear image as if you are with her. She also uses ethos by telling about specific studies, talking about John Hopkins, and mentioning the Nazi’s. On appeal, one Judge compared the study to Southam’s HeLa injections, the Tuskegee study, and Nazi research, and the case eventually settled out to court. ” (Page 168) She gave sources that had credibility it may not have been a lot of credibility but she gave many sources to make up for that. She tied all this together and it really lets you get into the minds of the Lacks family and shows true feelings and how much they really did not understand about the HeLa cells.
This chapter contributed to the book by showing a lot of emotions which really pulls you in to keep reading. The author used the familys emotions to help the overall message of getting Henrietta’s story told. Sadly it shows how uneducated the Lacks family is. The family really was unaware of all the amazing things their mother had accomplished without even being here. It also shows how interested they were hen learning about small things their mother’s cells had helped accomplish.
This chapter helped the overall book simply because it shows the families true feelings. The author uses this chapter to show the families true feelings. The family may not nave known about what was being done to their mother’s cells but they knew that something was wrong. You cannot help but get a different outlook on the issue of this book by reading this chapter. It really puts yourself in their shoes because how would you feel knowing they took something from your mother and nobody would explain how or why or even what the cells were doing.
Homelessness in Australia cbest essay help: cbest essay help
Homelessness Good Morning/ Afternoon members of the Gold Coast City Council, Let me introduce myself, my name is John Doe and I am here today to address a very serious issue in todays society. What is the issue I am talking about today? Well today I am going to talk about Homelessness in Australia. A man is out on the streets by himself, nobody to talk to, no home to live in, No food, No water and He has no money. This is one of many conditions a homeless person has to go through. On a cold winters day, whilst you are snuggled up in blankets and sipping on a hot beverage.
Think to yourself how lucky you are to be living such a cozy life, while a homeless man is outside in the elements freezing. How common is homelessness in Australia? The population of homelessness in Australia is estimated over 100, 000 (2011). 1 in 7 Australians live and sleep with out shelter (2011). In 2006 a survey has estimated over 12,000 people are homeless in Queensland (Queensland Government). Most of these people have suffered from disabilities, Addictions to drugs or alcohol. A major cause to this is alcohol and drugs. This has a huge impact on homeless people.
An interview took place on TV, about a year ago. It was on a 25-year-old man living on the streets, with no home or shelter. His story took place when his mum, dad and his sister died in a car accident. This left the man as an orphan. This drove him into binge drinking and use of drugs, his habit took all of his money, that he was left with nothing and started living in the streets of Sydney. The first few weeks the man suffered from depression and started to think about suicide, then after that torture he started to busk for money. What is the effect of homelessness?
Homelessness can lead to a wide variety ot disorders: such as depression, anxiety and bi-polar. A lot of these people need help, like seeing psychiatrist and doctors, for medical attention. Is it safe to live on the streets? Living on the streets is a very dangerous thing to do, you are prone on getting bashed, raped or mugged. In 2010 an estimated number of 4,000 women were raped due to living on the streets. In 2011 a it was estimated that 2,300 homeless men and women were bashed while living on the streets. Homelessness is a big deal and we all need to prevent it.
How can the citizens of the Gold Coast pitch in? Orginisations all over the Gold Coast have been helping homeless people for years. Some of these orginisations are Rosie’s, St. Vincent De Paul and Meals On Wheels. But these orginisations need our help. They need Donations for food, water, money and clothes. Right now the government has been hosting housing for the homeless to live in so they have shelter to sleep in and have a safe place to stay. What can we do to help? By donating old toys and clothes, Food and things we don’t need anymore.
This will help the people on the streets. We can make a difference as individuals, through these little things and spreading the word to our friends and families. Together we can improve the plight of the homeless, in the Gold Coast. Before we go to bed tonight, spare a thought, to these people and remember that as member of society and The Gold Coast City council, it is our duty to lend a helping hand, to those less fortunate than us. Thank you all for listening to my speech, I hope you have learned something new today.
Is Chivalry Dead admission essay help: admission essay help
Jaden R. M. Chivalry is not dead, but perhaps slowly dying off; it has simply evolved and is evolving continuously as time and people do. In Medieval Period, chivalry was a system of ethical ideals lived by daily. The chief chivalric virtues were piety, honor, nobility, valor, courtesy, chastity, and loyalty, and protecting the weak (women). It is apparent in todays society that the definition and application of chivalry has changed through history.
During the middle Ages, chivalry was a code of brave and courteous conduct for knights. According to this system of morals and manners, a knight was to emain faithful to God, loyal to his king, true to his lady-love, and helpful to their less fortunate kinsmen. Chivalry is still alive today but to a lesser extent than in the Middle Ages as shown in the story of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Morte d’Arthur. Some aspects of chivalry from Arthurian legend still exist today.
In the story of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Sir Gawain was the epitome of chivalry. He always followed the code of chivalry until he reneged on the agreement he had with the lord. When the Green Knight came and proposed the game to all the knights, King Arthur was the first to accept. Sir Gawain exhibits chivalry at first in the story when he implores to play the game proposed by the green knight so that King Arthur would not have to partake in it; this exemplifies: honor, loyalty, and valor.
He said “l beseech, before all here, that this melee may be mine”, meaning he asked to risk his life so King Arthur wouldn’t have to. Later in the story he committed his only wrong act by not living up to the code of chivalry when he kept the girdle that he had received from the lady, which he was obligated to return to the lord by the rules of heir game. He was so concerned with his own life that he kept the gift regardless of his duty thereby violating the chivalric ode of honor. Gawain has adhered to the code of chivalry since his birth and throughout this story.
Sir Gawain adhered to the rules of the game with the lord for the majority of it; every gift he was given by the lady he gave to the lord aside from the one green girdle. In Morte d’Arthur, Sir Lucan was gravely injured and in need of assistance after the battle, but he was still making every last attempt to help out King Arthur. “Sir Lucan fell in a swoon that part of his uts fell out of his body, and therewith the noble knight’s heart burst”, Sir Lucan was there with King Arthur until his death held him back from further aiding his king.
While the chivalry of the Middle Ages is thought by most to have been reserved for loyalty this was not the case. Commoners also exhibited chivalrous conduct, though in less glamorous ways, nonetheless, it was chivalry. People are willing to risk their lives every day for others Just like in medieval period, proving chivalry is not completely dead. Chivalry has greatly diminished since the Middle Ages. Respect, courtesy, and honesty have little meaning to today’s youth. Society has become more self-absorbed and self-centered, more or less with an itinerant person.
Not all people are arrogant; there are still those who insist on putting others first, such as the immense number of people in the military fighting for their people. Chivalry doesn’t need to be displayed on such a grand scale, helping the elderly, less fortunate and teeble are Just a tew things people can do to amp chivalry; It is very improbable that people will be as chivalrous as the knights of the middle ages were, but it is essential that people turn to a better direction. Chivalry has evolved to meaning something ifferent than it did before in the medieval period.
Many values remain the same as you can see with organizations and associations such as the salvation army and charity events; people still see it important to help the weak and unfortunate certain aspects have been added and removed or faded such as piety, and nobility. Chivalry is indeed still alive, but it is dying as generations are losing morals and values and being more unappreciative of chivalric acts. Most people need recognition for even the smallest of good deeds. Our lifestyles have changed so drastically, and values have changed very much as well. As of now, the future of chivalry looks bleak.
If society doesn’t change its ways soon, the quality of life and chivalrous behavior will diminish even more than it already has and eventually cease to exist. The phrase, do to others as you would have them do to you, has been taught throughout the lives of most people and it simply states that even if there is no recognition and an act is left unappreciated, one should always remain chivalrous. Chivalry has always been an important aspect of life and has been instilled into the minds of people. Perhaps chivalry will live better in the future, but only time will tell.
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Scientist took a closer look at Otzi and found out that he had a umber of tattoos all over his body, and still had all of his internal organs. After that discovery people started to call the man “Otzi the Iceman”. Scientist did more lab tests and started to take x-rays and CAT scans. When they did the CAT scan they found an arrow head shaped object in Otzi’s back. They later discovered that there was an arrow head in Otzi’s back. The scientist defrosted Otzi for the first time. In the process of them defrosting him, the scientist started to try to get the arrow head out of Otzi’s back.
With no time left the cut a hole in Otzi’s skin and discovered that they ouldn’t cut through Otzi’s back tissue without doing any damage to Otzi’s body, so the scientist didn’t want to take that risk so they couldn’t get the arrow head out. Otzi’s body was stored in a customized, specially built freezer to keep him at the temperature they found him in. The investigators found Otzi’s clothes and other artifacts such as the, The Axe, The Dagger, The Retoucheur, The Bow, The Quiver and its Contents, The Arrows Backpack and the Net, are only some of his equipment found nearby Otzi. otzi By dawsonrice
Rites of Passage essay help site:edu: essay help site:edu
September 9, 2013 Traditional Rites of Passage I remember feeling like a porcelain doll dressed up in a very expensive wedding gown that was too big for my own body standing in the middle of a ballroom inside a Hilton Hotel. I could feel the thick straps of the corset dig into the skin on the back of my neck, but I was not allowed to show any sign of discomfort. The bottom portion of the dress had one too many layers of the underskirt which was made out of tulle; a heavy and sand-paper like material which I could feel was bruising my hips with every step I took, and still I was expected to be flawless.
As a young woman I was required and taught to be poised and collected at all times during this “coming of age” celebration. My makeup could not be smeared by tears of pain from the weight of the dress or the straps which tore at my skin. On what was supposed to be the second happiest day of my life (my wedding day being the first) I felt trapped. My body was suffering the consequences of a dress that made me look like a princess but made me feel like I was trapped in some sort of torture device.
I can still remember my mother and all my aunts repeating the phrase “la belleza uesta” (beauty hurts) every time I attempted to sneak away from the party and up to my hotel room to try and change into anything else I could find. Still even if I could manage to sneak away I would not dare come back without the $2,000 dress my mom had helped me pick out for almost 6 months. What would people say? Just the thought of having to explain myself to over 200 people on why the first grown up choice I would make would be to get out of my dress as quickly as I could.
Most people would think that a girl must be crazy to endure such pain and discomfort and et nothing out of it except a plastic tiara and some pretty fancy pictures of yourself in a wedding dress at 15. Yet this was tradition. As far as the people who attended my party that night were concerned, I had Just transitioned from a child to a woman. Then how come it didn’t feel this way? How was I supposed to know when my childhood was over and it was time to feel and act like an adult? Did this expensive ritual guarantee my entry into the adult life?
Had I somehow missed that announcement between the gift and dancing? No, this was Just the beginning of the end! Life was about to give me a hard taste of reality of how my adulthood transition would not be as smooth or memorable as I had hoped. Almost 7 years after my welcome to adulthood party, I found myself with that same uneasy feeling of doubt that I got when people asked me at 15 how I felt about becoming a woman? Except this time there was no fancy dress, glitter or lights. It was only me sitting in my kitchen staring at a table full of bills, late rent notices, and work letters.
It wasn’t like I had never been home alone before. At 20 and some years old my mom was okay bout leaving over the weekend to go out with her friends and I would make it on my own Just fine. Suddenly on this particular night a Friday night at that, I was sitting in front of what I had dreaded and avoided for years. Responsibility. It had finally caught up to me and there was nothing left to do but accept it. My struggle began after my grandmother who is my mom’s mom became ill, and hospitalized.
It was a long time coming since my grandmother was diagnosed witn Alzheimer’s a couple years ago. From the day she was diagnosed until the day she was hospitalized her health declined dramatically. As an elderly person I knew this emergency hospitalization might be her last. My mother quickly packed her bags without giving a second thought she left to Merida, Yucatan where my grandmother has lived for the past 8 years. She left with no time to explain anything or make sure there was even enough food in the refrigerator how she always would when leaving on a lengthy trip.
This time was different, the severity of this occurrence had left the whole family emotionally stunned. How would my mother take the news? She had just lost her dad about a year before. Now my mother is of very strong character by ature, but she was not ready to deal with something like this. No one is ever prepared for the death of a loved one especially when a daughter loses her mother or a son his father. I was numb from the news we had Just received but I wasn’t sure how I should cope. I personally went through denial, anger, bargaining and back to anger.
I kept imagining the worst thinking I would get a call any minute with the person on the other side if the phone telling me my grandmother was gone. Little did I know that my grandmother passing would only be the first of many situations that would unconditionally push me towards becoming a grown up. Several weeks passed by and the food in my fridge and pantry started to get low eventually my brother and I were eating cup of noodles and orange Juice daily. My mom had always taken care handling the groceries.
The next day we got a letter from the office of the apartments where we lived reminding us that the rent was a week late. Once again my mother took care of that. By the end of the week I found myself in an empty house with my kitchen table full of so much mail there was absolutely no room to eat on it. Suddenly I was no longer the independent, self-sustaining 22 year old; but a cared little girl with too many responsibilities to handle. How did I get through 22 years of my life without knowing how or where to pay utility bills, or shop for groceries?
The most insignificant things made me feel so inadequate. It had been 7 years since I had become an adult. Yet I had no idea the responsibility and emotional maturity that entailed. That’s when I realized this was it, my transition. I would enter this new challenge as a child, and hopefully get through it as an adult. The stress of the situation was more than I had anticipated. It took about two weeks of headaches, wenty-hour days and sleepless nights for me to begin to get the hand of things.
Although I would have loved to say that I fgured it out on my own and it came naturally. Truth is housework never ends, keeping my 20 year old brother in line took patience I did not have and underestimated how much work it takes to be a head of household with todays economy. Had it not been for these series of unfortunate events I might still be living a lie. Meaning I would still have this childish notion that I had this adult thing all fgured out. A month and a half later my mother eventually came home.
The first thing she said to my brother and I as she walked through the door was, “siguen vivos” (you’re still alive) in a very sarcastic tone. She took some time to unpack and check how things she uttered the words “hiciste bien” (you did good). It was like a weight was being lifted off my shoulders because I could tell how proud she was from the tone of her voice. It was done, I struggled, I cried and I felt like I would become the first young person to have a heart attack but I got through it. It nad nothing to like I grew up! ow n tradition and it was totally unplann ed but at I
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The act also gave enforcement agencies more authority in detaining and eporting immigrants suspected of terrorism- related acts. Before this law, there were a lot more restrictions for law enforcement agencies to gain intelligence through wiretaps, emails or even financial records of foreign individuals. Opinion: I believe that this law has been very successful in serving its purpose. This law makes it easier for federal agencies to track suspected terrorist through technology, without having to get many different types of warrants.
Most of the time cybercriminals may face a lot of time and fines but after taking a plea agreement years are turned into months and millions are knocked down to thousands. I did not know that you could get that much time for mail fraud and selling counterfeit goods. I guess it is because it was valued in the millions. In addition, this incident shows that you have to be careful of what you purchase online at sites like e-bay instead of purchasing straight from the company. My sister, Latricia had a bad experience with a counterfeit operating system.
Her laptop was running slow and she gave it to a friend of the family to fix it. They ended up installing a counterfeit version of Windows 7 on it. It worked Just fine tor about two weeks, atter that ner nard drive recognized that it was not a legal ersion so it stopped loading the operating system. In turn, she brought a legal version of Windows 7 and installed it herself. Her laptop has not slowed down since. Topic: Roseville man sentenced to 15 months in prison for selling counterfeit software. Web Site used: http://www. ustice. gov/criminal/cybercrime/press-releases/ 2010/breskiSent. pdf Summary: A man named Derick Breski, 43 of Roseville was investigated by the federal bureau of investigation. He was charged with selling counterfeit software. The reason it was counterfeit because he got copies off the internet from a file-sharing service on the internet. After he downloaded the software, he made copies of it and sold them to customers. Eventually he was convicted and pled guilty on August 13, 2010. The Judge sentenced him 15 months in prison.
Selling counterfeit software is also known as copyright infringement. This is when someone reproduces a form of software that he or she do not have the copyrights to and sell them to other people. The software he stole was Adobe, AutoCAD, Rosetta Stone and software from Microsoft. Opinion: I did some research on the prices for some of the software Breski was counterfeiting. The oftware was expensive, Adobe ranged from $195-$585, AutoCAD ranged from $875- $5100, and Rosetta Stone from $127-$399.
All of the software ranged from the hundreds to thousands, making it tempting for criminals to find a way to copy it and re-sale it. It may be tempting for some but I would not want to risk my freedom for any price whether it is in the hundreds, thousands, or millions. Companies try to make as difficult as possible for people to access certain files. On the other hand, the proper individuals who need access to the files may be the ones who steal and sell the software. Topic: Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 Web Site used: http://en. ikipedia. org/wiki/ Family_Educational_Rights_and_Privacy_Act Summary: The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act was enacted August 21, 1974. This law gives students access to their education records and lets student determine who the school can let see those records. The school has to have permission from a parent or eligible student in order to release any information from a student’s education record. The law only applies to educational agencies and institutions that receive funding under a program administered by the U. S. Department of Education.
Opinion: I think this law was enacted to protect students’ privacy of education records. I also believe that it gives students the right to review their records for misleading information. A student should have the right to correct any misleading information that is on his or her education record. A student may have to correct a grade, financial aid information, social security number etc. Mistakes like these could cause major problems if there are not seen early enough. This act is good for students, parents, and educational institutions.
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Akinwumi IfeOluwa Cause and effect essay Why students cheat “In 2008 behavioral economist Dan Ariely of Duke University and his colleagues described what happened when they asked college students to solve math puzzles for cash rewards. When the researchers changed the experimental conditions such that the students assumed the examiner could not detect cheating, the average self- reported test score rose significantly. The researchers determined that the scores were not inflated by a few students who cheated a lot but rather by many students heating a little. Cheating is a form of dishonesty which could involve academic dishonesty such as plagiarism. There are several reasons why students cheat, reasons such as constant pressure; both from parents and peers, lack of confidence in their ability, it often provides the easiest way out, laziness, procrastination and many more. Fast facts provide that cheating is astoundingly common, a survey also reveals that about three fourths of 1,800 students at nine universities admitted to heating both in assignments and tests.
Students often cheat because of constant pressure; pressure from parents, pressure from friends. Parent often pressurize their children to do well academically and many parents put intense pressure on their children to earn perfect grades, no matter the cost, however, many parents often rely mostly on the grades rather than what they gain from school. Parents often tend to fill their children’s head with some ‘horror stories’ about people who do not o through college, often telling them that they would end up on the streets and they would become a nuisance to the society.
All Around Heroes argumentative essay help: argumentative essay help
All Around Heroes “A hero is someone who has given his or her life to something bigger than oneself” is how Joseph Campbell describes a hero. There are many different attributes that heroes can possess but this is the one thing they all have in common is they do something for others instead of themselves. Beowulf is an Anglo-Saxon hero from a long time ago. He is a fierce warrior who is looked at as a hero by his soldiers and followers for his many great feats in battle and all the evil he rid the world of and ives he saved.
Razia Jan is a more modern example of a hero who is not a warrior but a humanitarian. From a young age she was devoted to helping those who are less fortunate than her, particularly needy children and soldiers in her home country of Afghanistan. Both Anglo-Saxon and modern heroes alike are generous and great leaders; however, Anglo-Saxon heroes focused on physical strength in battle while todays heroes do not need to be strong warriors physically but can show strength through actions and their will. There are many examples of heroes with Beowulf eing one of the most famous.
Heroes can do many different things to receive their title but one thing is they all help people instead of thinking of themselves. Beowulf helps people many times throughout the story, infact it is the entire basis of the story with him going to Denmark to help them. Beowulf shows this by “Proclaiming that he’d go to that famous king,] would sail across the sea to Hrothgar J now when help was needed” (Beowulf l. 199-201). There was no reason Beowulf had to go help the Danes except he wanted to go rid them of the plague that was Grendel and save their ives from the goodness of his heart.
There are also modern heroes who do things for people out of the goodness of their heart. Razia Jan created a foundation called the Razia Ray of Hope Foundation whose sole purpose is to help people and build a connection between Americans and Afghanistans. She does things everyday to help people like when “She coordinated the delivery of over 30,000 pairs of shoes to needy Afghan children” (Ray of Hope Para. 2). Razia is determined to help everyone she can in Afghanistan such as all the needy children and give them things they need to urvive and thrive.
Another very important feature of both modern and Anglo-Saxon heroes is they must be great leaders and have people who want to follow them. The notion of a hero being a excellent leader goes back to the Anglo-Saxon days. Beowulf is a fierce warrior who leads his men into battle time and time again and they are more than willing to follow their leader. His soldiers followed them when “All of Beowulfs/ band had Jumped from their beds, ancestral/ swords raised and ready, determined/ to protect (Beowulf) if they could” (Beowulf l. 794-797).
Beowulf’s is such n excellent leader to his men that the men who follow him would do anything to protect him such as when Grendel came to Herot. Modern heroes like Razia have several people that tollow ner including ner entire toundation . She snowed ner leadership skills a while ago when “She began by rallying her adopted New England community to send over 400 homemade blankets to rescue workers at Ground Zero after September 11, 2001” (Ray of Hope Para. 2). While there are similarities between Anglo-Saxon heroes and modern heroes, some characteristics have changed.
While oth heroes are strong, the Anglo-Saxon hero is physically strong with super-human ability while modern heroes can be strong in other ways. Beowulf’s strength can be shown throughout the story: “Hell’s captive caught in the arms/ of (Beowulf) who of all the men on earth/ was the strongest” (Beowulf l. 787-790). Todays heroes are not required to conjure up such physical strength but can be a strong-willed person or strong in their beliefs. Razia’s work shows her strength when “she served as president of the town’s Rotary Club” and was “a member of the Interfaith Council and
No Place for Hate” on top of that “Razia has spoken on women and children’s issues at many venues in New York, Massachusetts, Washington, DC, and Afghanistan” (Ray of Hope Para. 3). Razia is a great hero in todays society where people who do a great amount of humanitarian are our heroes that we look up to and want to be like. While many heroes of the Anglo-Saxon era were strong warriors ready to fght in a war on a whim to help out their own country. On the other hand the Anglo-Saxon’s heroes were always preparing for battle, “Beowulf/ began to fasten on his armor J not afraid or his life” (Beowulf 1. 442-1444). He was a hero because he was constantly putting his life on the line to defend his country in times of war. Their heroes were the men in the front of the line risking their lives to make their own country stronger. Todays heroes may have never experienced the battlefront. Razia Jan fghts her battles not in the war’s battle fields, but in her organization, “Razia moved back to Kabul, where she is developing and managing aid projects for Afghan rug weavers and their families” ( Ray of Hope para. 5).
She makes her country a better place not by strapping on her armor but by lending a helping hand. Razia isn’t fighting with swords and weapons but with mobilizing a community together to help one another. She is making her country better, one family at a time. Since the beginning of time we have created and looked up to heroes that embodied all our hopes and ideals. Some things have never changed for the hero such as generosity and putting others before themselves and being great leaders and making others want to follow in their footsteps.
One attribute of the hero has changed over the centuries from heroes of war and physical strength such as Beowulf to humanitarians who make a difference in the lives of many and help people less fortunate than them such as Razia Jan. One thing ties Beowulf and Razia together and that is they devoted their lives to something bigger than themselves and we admire them for that. Works Cited Beowulf. Trans. Burton Raffel. New York: Signet Classics, 2008. Print. “Razia Jan- Founder. ” Razia’s Ray of Hope. Razia’s Ray of Hope Foundation, N. D. Web. 15 October 2013.
Chef dan Butler instant essay help: instant essay help
The same cannot be said of the server – imple yes, but definitely a nuisance. While his freelancing was counterproductive to the kitchen and probably motivated by the waiter’s desire to increase his tips (and prove his culinary prowess to be superior to the chef’s), it shows that the power of suggestive selling, when used properly (unlike in this case) can be a terrific tool to keep your refrigerator inventory turning over at a healthy pace. You can write a lilting description of your venison chops with rosemary and caramelized onion crust so beautiful that it would make Shakespeare Jealous but until your waitstaff gets behind t, you might not want to pre-sear any of those chops.
That requires inspiring your servers to become sales-minded professionals. That can be a tall order if you’re not running a well-respected and expensive restaurant in a big city, say like Union Square Caf, in New York, where staffing your restaurant with quality, career servers is a relatively easy task. Servers who are motivated by a progressive healthy and vibrant workplace and, Oh yeah, a very healthy wallet bulge, are naturally attracted to such environments. They’re even willing to compete to work there.
But how does a chef in Wichita or Wilmington inspire his staff? A premeal meeting between the chef and the waitstaff should be a routine in every restaurant. Ours always happens at the tail end of the employee meal time, Just before service. It’s a stolen moment of calm when the chef speaks to the servers like humans and explains not only specials but also tries to instill his passion in the front-of-the-house staff. When the chef shares his enthusiasm and pride, the feeling can be infectious. But to really get the waitstaff behind selling an item, have them taste it.
When the waitstaff can speak from experience instead of reading from a card, their genuine enthusiasm is irresistible to the customer. The premeal meeting is also a time when servers can give feedback to the chef about prior specials or new menu items. The chef needs to leave his ego handcuffed to the Vulcan range when this exchange takes place because the feedback can’t and shouldn’t always be positive. But as long as the customers’ comments (and decidedly not the servers’) are presented in a constructive manner, the chef has only to gain by listening and acting accordingly.
Chef’s Notebook: Conducting a Preservice Meeting Always hold a premeal meeting to discuss the day’s specials or any special circumstances of the upcoming shift. Have the waitstaff taste any specials or, in fact, anything you want to move. If they can recommend from experience, their pitch has instant credibility. Provide buzzwords but encourage them to embellish on their own. – Specity ingredient origins whenever possible, like Oregon morels and Jersey tomatoes. Listen to customer feedback, especially negative, with an open mind. It’s invaluable information but only if it’s used.
Chef’s Notebook: Responding to a Returned Meal Don’t be defensive. Take the opportunity to investigate to make sure that your product is sound. Analyze the validity of the complaint only to avoid repeating the problem, not to dispute the customer’s claim. Offer a small, quickly-made appetizer for customers to nibble while their dish is refired. Servers should be quick to suggest an alternative to the offending meal. Be sure to “acknowledge” the difficulty with something special. Don’t exacerbate the situation by dwelling on the complaint.
Work harder on making the solution as peedy as possible. Be apologetic but don’t go overboard unless the situation really warrants. Case Study: The Chef’s Role in Developing Server Salesmanship: Inspiring Your Wait staff in Wilmington and Wichita Members: Vince Martin Flores Dezerie Mae Pronto Angel Lyn Dela Cruz Dan Lendel De Guzman Dominico Soriano Vince Rey Carl Lozano Marionne Gayanilo Jaymie Ocampo Paulo Infante S. W. O. T Analysts Strengths A pre-meal meeting between the chef and the waiter staff should be a routine in every restaurant.
It’s a stolen moment of calm when the chef speaks to the servers ike humans and explains not only specials but also tries to initiate his passion in the front-of-the-house staff. The chef shares his enthusiasm and pride, the feeling can be infectious. The waiter staff behind selling an item, have them taste it. When the waiter staff can speak from experience instead of reading from a card, their genuine enthusiasm is irresistible to the customer. Weakness The pre-meal meeting is also a time when servers can give feedback to the chef about prior specials or new menu items.
The chef needs ego to handcuffed to the Vulcan range when this exchange takes place because the feedback can’t and shouldn’t always be positive. Opportunities Listen to customer feedback, especially negative, with an open mind. It’s invaluable information but only if it’s used. Provide buzzwords but encourage them to embellish on their own. – Specify ingredient origins whenever possible, like Oregon morels and Jersey tomatoes. circumstances of the upcoming shift. Threats Don’t exacerbate the situation by dwelling on the complaints. Don’t be defensive to customers. A returned meal of a customer.
Bringing Ethics Into Business write my essay help: write my essay help
Outline the arguments for and against bringing ethics and corporate social responsibility into business The question of whether or not to bring ethics and corporate social responsibility into business is an ongoing one. “Business ethics is the study of proper business policies and practices regarding potentially controversial issues such as bribery, discrimination and corporate social responsibility” (www. investopedia. com/terms/b/business-ethics. asp). The objective of this essay is to discuss the arguments for and against bringing ethics and corporate social responsibility into business.
There are three arguments against bringing ethics into business. The first argument is that the availability of free markets and the pursuit of profit can be guaranteed benefit to all members of the community (Velasquez, 1998). This means that regardless of ethics, companies can contribute to the production requirements of the public. For example, there are some companies in Saudi which contribute to the provision of some modern medical equipment to the general hospitals to improve the health care.
There is a counter-argument to this. Most companies have as their target only profit and the reduction of costs without paying attention to the interests of society. For instance, some factories flow chemical waste in rivers and lakes, therefore affecting fish, which is considered an important food source for humans. The second argument is the loyal agent’s argument (Velasquez, 1998). In some cases in business people have the right to reject something which is conflict with their ethics.
For example, a Muslim woman was working in a clothing store and the boss asked her to take off her headscarf and adorn herself to attract customers, but the woman told him that her religion did not allow her to do that and the manager tried forcing her. Then she left her job and resorted to the law and won the case. In terms of the counter-argument, behaviour in business is covered by law of agency which states that in business, ethics have to be considered. The third argument is related to the law. Velasquez (1998) says that the law is all that is required in order to be ethical.
This means that it should be enough for people to obey the law but the law and ethics are not the same for everyone. When it comes to the counter-argument there are aspects in ethics which is in some countries are legal but other countries would consider immoral. The laws of Saudi Arabia for example, require that business discriminate against women in ways people in other countries would not agree are ethical. However, there are four arguments in favour of ethics in business. The first argument is that all business should be based on morality which is achieved by humans (Corballis, 2011).
This means that each person has factors that help him to do the right. The second argument argues that business cannot exist without ethics standards (Corballis, 2011). This means that standards of morality should be available for the continuation of work. There is a counter argument to this. There is a counter argument to this because business could collapse if stakeholders behaved unethically. The third argument is that ethics produce profit. According to Corballis (2011), there is evidence that certain companies have combined the ethical and the economic together.
They make a profit and they are apparently ethical such as Hewlett- Packard, Levi Strauss and Starbucks. In terms of the counter-argument, this is a cynical view because a company which has ethics should not necessarily say that. The last argument is reward and punishment in business. Companies that have ethics they will be rewarded in turn will boycott companies that do not behave morally (Corballis, 2011). There is evidence of this: people still believe The Body Shop is totally ethical because the owner of this factory who is a woman was based in the manufacture of its products on natural products.
However, when the company grew and it became big, it was coveted by one of the major companies which bought the company from the owner. Therefore, they did not change the principal name and people believe it still has the same ethics. When it comes to the counter-argument, companies pay a huge amount of money to specialists for publicity and advertising to hide their unethical dealings, such as HSBC. In conclusion, this essay has discussed above the arguments for and against bringing ethics and corporate social responsibility into business.
From the above arguments, it can be seen that the arguments which support the importance of a morality in business are the most convincing because business without ethics will collapse. References:- – Corballis, T. , (2011), Argument for and against business ethics and corporate social responsibility, lecture given at Middlesex University. – Velasquez, M. G. , (1998), Arguments for and against Business Ethics, Business Ethics, New Jersey: Prentice Hall. – Investopedia. com/terms/b/business-ethics. asp, Retrieved August 7, 2011 from http://www. investopedia. com/terms/b/business-ethics. asp.
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TX of cap-pg. 652 Comminity acquired pneumonia (CAP) treatment include Home health management-no special changes are need in the home. If patient has a second story the patient may prefer to stay on one floor because climbing stairs increases fatigue and dyspnea. Toileting needs can be met with a bedside commode. Teach patient to notify their health care provider if fever,chills, persistant cough, increasing fatigue recurs or if symptoms fail to resolve.
Aq111 Home teaching-review all drugs with the patient and family and emphasize completing anti-infectives therapy. Teach patient dietary changes which include increasing proteins (protein bound drugs), smaller more frequent meals, and fluid intake to thin secretions if not contraindicated Health care resources-inform patients who smoke that smoking is a risk factor for pneumonia and offer information on smoking cessation classes. The healthcare provider can prescribe nicotine patches. Provide information on vaccines against pneumonia and influenza 4.
Relationship of long term or chronic respiratory issues to heart failure Pg-613 Right sided heart failure occurs with both chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Air trapping, airway collapse, and stiff alveolar wall increase lung tissue, making blood flow through the lungs vessels more difficult. The increased pressure creates a heavy workload on the right side of the heart which pumps blood to the lungs. As the disease progresses, the amount of oxygen in the lood decreases, causing major blood vessels in the lungs to constrict.
To pump blood through these narrow vessels, the right side of the heart generates high pressure. In response to this heavy workload, the right chambers of the heart enlarge and thicken causing , causing right-sided heart failure with the back up of blood into the general venous system. 5. Assessment findings and care of pt with Fe deficiency anemia/sickle cell Ch. 42 Fe deficiency anemia- Pg 876 Assessment finding- weakness, pallor, tatigue, reduced exercise tolerance, fissures in corner of mouth, brittle, course, spoon shaped nails.
Look for any abnormal bleeding especially from GI tract Care of patient-supply an adequate diet of foods high in Fe about 10-15 mg a day, administer iron supplements take in-between meals, dextran) or( IV ferumoxytol) drug administration Sickle cell anemia- Pg 871 Assessment finding #1 -Pain Cardiovascular changes- SOB, general fatigue and weakness, possible S3 heart sounds, heart rate maybe rapid with low-normal blood pressure, extremities distal to the occlusion are cool to the touch and slow capillary refill and reduced pulses.
Priapism( prolonged penile erection), Skin changes include allor, cyanosis, Jaundice ( RBC destruction), open sores on lower legs caused by poor skin perfusion. Abdominal changes-major organ damage to the liver and spleen Kidney and urinary changes- kidney damage due to poor perfusion, less effective at filtration and reabsorption. The urine contains protein and may not concentrate Musculoskeletal changes- arm and legs are common site of occlusion, Joints may be damaged from hypoxic episodes, Inspect arms and legs for temp, swelling, color difference and ROM.
Central Nervous system (CNS)- low grage fever, may have seizures or manifestations of stroke. Asses bilat hand grips, gait, and coordination, behavioral changes due to cerebral hypoxia Care of patient with SCD-#I Manage pain, hydroxyurea, Hydration (usually hypotonic), blood transfusion, complementary therapies such as keep room warm, distraction relaxation, warm soaks, therapeutic touch 6.
Risk factors, care and treatment of patients with hypertension and coronary artery disease (arterio-and atherosclerosis) Ch. 38 Hypertension-pg 775 Risk factors-CAD, African American, family history, smoking, elevated lipids, obesity, diabetes, physical inactivity, excessive continuous stress Care and treatment-check patient’s blood pressure, Teach patient about lifestyle changes (reduce sodium, control weight; decrease alcohol, increase exercise, and increase relaxations techniques avoid tobacco and caffeine).
Drug therapy-Diuretics, Calcium-channel blocker, ACE inhibitors, ARB’s, beta-blockers Coronary artery disease-pg 772 Risk factors- Low HDL, High LDL, increased triglycerides, genetic predisposition, diabetes, obesity, smoking, stress, African America/Hispanic, older age, stress Care and treatment-nutrition therapy (whole grains, fruits, veggies, low-fat dairy, lean meats),
Loch Ness Monster college application essay help: college application essay help
Beast of the Lake Say you were fishing at on the Loch, and out of nowhere the water starts to move. A head and two humps start to emerge from the water Just to disappear. What would you do? What would you think? Would you have ever thought is it real or not? What do you think this mysterious creature could be? There are a lot of possibilities on what it is. For those of you who haven’t heard of Nessie, the mystery of the Loch Ness Monster is quite interesting. Nessie is named after the Lake, Loch Ness. But also the Loch means Lake in an old Gaelic language of Scotland. It’s 23 miles long and about a ile wide.
The first sighting of Nessie took place in 585 A. D. The most recent sighting was on June 6th, 2009. Nessie is about 16 feet long and has a head and a tail. There are a lot of theories about, if Nessie is real or not. So let me ask you do you think it’s real, fake, or is it Just an elaborate hoax? Most people do think that Nessie is real. A lot of people that go to the Loch have seen Nessie. It seems like the summers when it’s hot out Nessie is seen the most. It might Just be because of the warmness of the sun on its body that makes it want to come to the surface of the water.
On June 7, 1974 monster hunter, Frank Serle approached a barbed wire fence near the beach front. He and a lady heard a splash. When they looked they both saw these things that were about two feet long, dark gray, fat bodies, long necks, small head with protruding eyes, and snake like tails. They both had two stumps looking like appendages on their bodies”. Now if Nessie is real, is it possible that she or he had babies? If there are babies, doesn’t there have to be a mom to raise them? To have babies a male and female have to of had intercourse, like all the other mammals have to.
So is it really possible that there is more than Just one Loch Ness Monster living in the Lake? If there is, then it’s also possible that when people are seeing the Loch Ness Monster that it’s not the same one every time. If it’s not the same one every time, maybe when one goes down then another might come up. Then if so then it is actually possible that there is more than Just one. The Lake is big enough to have more than one. Now let me ask you a question from the possibilities that I have given you. Do you think that a Loch Ness Monster Family exist in the Loch?
Here is another sighting or story of Nessie: “On July 1930, three young men were fishing in a boat out on the lake. They were on the southern part of the lake. They then saw the water start to become disturbed from about 600 yards away. Then they saw a large creature start to come up from the water. The creature started to swim towards them but when it got within 300 yards of the boat it turned away”. Now, to this story, I wonder is wouldn’t Nessie be afraid to come that close. A lot of the stories you hear, people say as soon as Nessie sees them she immediately swims way or goes back beneath the water.
Doesn’t it seem a little bit like a lie? If Nessie is so afraid to come near people, then why did Nessie get close to these people? On a daily basis if people see it, Nessie is Just going to swim away. I dont see why Nessie would risk coming so close to this boat. I’m on the side where I don’t think the Loch Ness Monster is real at all. There are several ways and reasons that Nessie is Just a fake. It could be a hoax, prank, folklore, or Just a tall-tale. Could it Just a tree branch? Let’s talk about the hoax and prank first. One prank most commonly found on the nternet is called “The Surgeon’s Photograph”.
As it turns out this boy had a toy submarine, put a fake head on it, and someone took a picture. This was one of the best Nessie hoaxes until he confessed. I even have my own hoax or prank. Would it be possible to take some kind of wood and cut out a head and two humps, like the way Nessie looks? Then you could paint them black. Take a piece of pipe the width of your cut outs. Then on those pieces of pipe, put caps on both ends, but make sure there is no water in the pipe Just air. Take your cut outs of Nessie and attach them to the pipe.
Take some rope and connect all three pieces together. Then go out and put it in the water. But you have to be beneath the surface so you don’ let people realize it’s fake. Let it sit for a couple minutes and bring the pieces under the water one by one. It might not work and it might. Then again this wouldn’t work unless you made the pieces three-dimensional. If someone is standing somewhere where they can Just see that it’s fake. Then your not prank in anybody. So you would have to make your pieces three dimensional that way no matter where you’re standing its going to look real.
Nessie has been seen very early in time. Could it Just be folklore or a tall-tale? We all have met those people that when they tell a story they like to exaggerate the truth. Is this how the Loch Ness Monster came to be? When Nessie was first seen maybe it was Just a really big fish, but got away from the fishermen. Then he went back into town and said something like, “l Just saw this monster down in the lake. It was 5 foot long and had these protruding eyes that Just looked at me”. Now doesn’t that sound a little too far fetched, if this is how Nessie started in the beginning.
No telling how many people and how many times people have changed and over exaggerated the story. So this I could see happening but Nessie being real, I can’t. It seems like the one that can be seen spiraling out of control. Is it possible that it could be a tree branch? Tree branches can be shaped with two humps and an end that comes up like a head. If it was a tree branch wouldn’t it be too heavy to float? If it was too heavy it would Just sink, but it could float if it was on a high spot in the lake. Say you’re looking at this thing in the water you don’t know hat it is.
You go to turn around and talk to someone, or look down to get your camera ready. Then you turn back around and look back where you saw the thing and it’s gone, it Just disappeared. You would be thinking “It’s real I Just saw it. ” But how do you really know that it’s real when you didn’t see it move or anything. While you weren’t looking the water could have shifted and moved the tree branch to where it sinks in the water. You would never have known what happened all because you weren’t looking and doing something else.
There probably were people that saw t and watched it until they saw the water move it and sink it. They would know that it was not real. In talking about all these stories and theories if the Loch Ness Monster is real or not, I still believe that the monster is Just a fake. There are Just too many contradictions. It you are undecided, my best suggestion would be to go over to Scotland yourselt and find out if it’s real or not. But you better be prepared for what some people will say to you. You will here statements like, “you are lying, that’s not real, it’s a fake”, or “you are Just saying that to get attention”
Knowledge personal essay help: personal essay help
New schools are opened up, towns and communities continue to flourish and grow. The layout of this paper is going to be why education is important to people in todays world, how education changed and will it continue to have policy changes, and what education symbolizes or means to others. Education is important to a lot of people for a simple reason, they view it as a ticket Just sitting there waiting to be grabbed.
A ticket that leads to a better future and life, a way to start a family and survive the harsh economic realities facing you. It’s a lot easier to face life with a degree because knowledge is power. Even if you do get a degree it is still difficult to procure a stable and well-paying Job. If you have the courage to get started and take that challenging road to get that degree, it is definitely worth the time, money and effort. The meaning of importance for education can change for every individual.
Everyone has their own relationship to knowledge and reason for why they are pursuing their American Dream. I’m sure a lot of other people share the same thinking as me when I say that pursuing and receiving a higher education is one of the only options and roads you can take in life. Some people want an education because theyVe been told no their whole lives and have een deprived of academic opportunities. Now they have the motivation to go after their degree and show others that they do deserve, they have what it takes, and they can achieve their goal.
Education, how it is viewed, and everything about knowledge has changed and will continue to change until the end of time. Is school more challenging in todays world? Yes it is, hands down with no argument that college is more challenging in todays society. College is more expensive and there are a lot more universities and places to study around the world. Learning and school in general has without a doubt hanged. Classrooms were smaller, good teachers and professors weren’t as easy to find unlike today. Life and learning is more complex and difficult than it ever was.
Assignments are longer, more complex, and more difficult to complete. Tuition and rooming prices keep increasing, and I have no doubt in mind that the costs will keep rising. The cost of supplies that a student needs today compared to back then are drastically ditterent. Books and a laptop alone is a decent amount ot money. It’s we’re trying to keep America stupid. I think everyone in this country views schooling as somewhat important. Over the last hundred years I think people everywhere are beginning to realize the true importance of education.
School is different now because of technology, the things we have discovered, the supplies students have to buy to be successful, and because of how the world is developing rapidly. The standard of learning can change depending on where you are at and what you are studying. Education and the learning system is changing rapidly for the better. New information and knowledge is introduced to the world every day. Technology is constantly being added onto and updated. The people in this world will never cease o amaze me with the creations and inventions they introduce to the public Just to make their lives more simplistic.
I believe the whole concept and methods of learning and the way we take in and absorb information will change drastically in the near future. Education for minorities especially for African Americans has changed. It hasn’t always been allowed for African Americans to be in school and often times schools were segregated and racism was high. Young African Americans were often stuck in a system designed for them to fail. With the poverty and crime rate along with racism nd prejudice it was usually impossible for most to escape the pressures and difficulties of living in the ghetto of the city.
The prison system is deceiving and unfair so to speak. Cities will have prisons but no recreational facility for teenagers. Almost everything has been made a felony and with the three strike rule it is easy for young adults to end up in prison for life. Education can symbolize many things toa lot of people. It can symbolize freedom, or a way out. Knowledge is a rare thing and I think people now more than ever are starting to realize that. Schooling will continue the change and always will.
Romeo admission essay help: admission essay help
English IINovember 24, 2013 The Differences between versions of Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet, by William Shakespeare, can be changed in a variety of ways in order to help different audiences understand the very complex and tragic play. Two particular films that can compare in contrast are Gnomeo and Juliet, the Disney movie and the Leonardo DiCaprio version of Romeo and Juliet. While there are few similarities between the two films, the differences are evident; these prominent differences can be seen in the main characters, the plot, and intended audience.
In Gnomeo and Juliet, the two characters meet completely by coincidence. They spotted a flower that they found marvelous and stunning, and Just happened to go out of both of their lawns Just to retrieve it at the same exact time, meeting and instantly becoming interested in one another. They were unaware that each was a descendant of the other family; contrastingly in Romeo and Juliet, they met at a cordial event; they were also unaware of the significant dissimilarity between their families.
Although both versions of the play result in Romeo pursuing Juliet, the differences can be easily distinguished. In Gnomeo and Juliet, Gnomeo marries Juliet after the family feud resolves, unlike in the DiCaprio film, where Romeo and Juliet are secretly wedded without the knowledge of their parents. Considering the similarities, both characters in mutual movies fall in love at first sight, further leading to the constant need to see one another, which as in both movies, they began seeing each other in secret.
As well as in the main characters, evident differences can be seen in the plot of the two movies, Romeo and Juliet andGnomeo and Juliet. Gnomeo and Juliet’s plot consists of the two main haracters falling in love by the male character having to win the admiration of the female character. After earning the disapproval of the female character, the male character strives to achieve his purpose of earning her love throughout the course of the animated film.
In contrast, in Romeo and Juliet, the two main characters have a mutual admiration for each other. Throughout the film, the two characters attempt to achieve their purpose of seeing each other without the knowledge or consent of either set of parents. These contrasting plots prove the evident differences between the two previously mentioned movies. Furthermore, the contrast of the two movies Romeo and Juliet and Gnomeo and Juliet can be further seen in the differences of the intended audiences of the two films.
The animated and light aspects of the film prove that the film intends to reach a younger demographic. In contrast, the filmRomeo and Juliet has a more serious and intimate setting, proving that this film attempts to reach out to a more mature audience. Overall, the differences between the main characters, plots, and intended audiences of the two films Romeo and Julietand Gnomeo and Juliet are significantly evident. romeo By keirakekkk
Hitachi Seiki Case computer science essay help: computer science essay help
Yutaka Matsumura, directors of the of the largest machine tool companies in Japan, worked closely with Hitachi Seiki and guided the company to become an innovation leader because their competitive industry was significantly changing. The problem was in innovation for the Japanese machine tool industries to catch up with the rest of the world. This made it difficult with Matsumura setting the objective to always introduce the most advanced products in the marketplace.
Hitachi Seiki stayed on top of their competitors with a competitive priority producing the best product uality for their customers. To meet this standard Hitachi Seiki set forth a new engineering discipline called Mechatronics, which is the integration of mechanical design and electronics. With this new discipline the company can take action in Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMS) to be able to meet the needs of their customers and be as flexible as possible to cater to them.
The case states, “There were many problems with the new technology, and developments in automation did not materialize as rapidly as expected. As a result, many companies stuck with traditional manufacturing processes. ” This set Hitachi Seiki apart from the other companies and they had a competitive advantage among the other companies. There are three options that lie to overcome the problem of innovation. The first option to consider is automated materials handling for the assembly.
With this course of action the company takes concern in three different areas of operation; how should the assembly process, the automatic storage system and the production ontrol system be organized? With this option the company figured that the automated materials handling, providing the right materials to the right place at the right time, would reduce assembly time to Just 60 hours to meet their competitive priority and the customers product expectations. The second option to consider is high precision with FMS 1 11 .
Hitachi Seiki produced machines capable of operating in a range from one to five microns, they Just required lengthy and careful setup rocedures that could take up to fours hours. Though, with this option, the company fgured the setups could be done off-line and reduced to one hour and processing time would be reduced by 25% and the total system utilization would increase from 80%-95%. The third option to consider, and the option that I suggest for the company to follow, is full line FMS 112. 5, to extend the lead time advantage to all final products with FMS capability for the whole line of components.
This option would be a arginal improvement and would reduce lead-time for completed products. This is the best option because it is the least controversial of the proposed flexible manufacturing systems and everyone on the manufacturing floor felt that it was needed to fill the gap in their capability to machine prismatic parts in 800 by 800 millimeters in size. The risks with this option are that the designers were not quite on board with it and the cost of the system was estimated to be around $3 million. Hitachi Seiki Case By zhembree
Cotton Gin college essay help: college essay help
Cotton Gin In the late 1700’s many people were trying to figure out a way to remove the seeds from cotton because it was very time consuming and “labor was a slow [and] expensive process” (Shectman 65). In the 1740’s the people of India had created a machine called the churka (a sankrit word for a Jerking motion) that separated the cotton seeds from the clean fiber. “The cotton was fed through the dual rollers, which grabbed the fiber tightly and pinched free the seeds.
The seeds were trapped by ong groves in the rollers and deposited onto the floor, while the now-clean fiber exited the rollers” (Shectman 65). With this new invention women were able to spin their own yarn and cloth. In 1793 a spin-off the churka was created and renamed the cotton gin, which soon became a revolutionary invention that changed the world forever. The cotton gin was created in 1793 by a man named Eli Whitney; it was similar to the churka. It had “a revolving cylinder with stiff wire hooks and a slotted metal plate.
Turned by a hand crank” (Sachs 41). On average people could clean one pound of cotton per day and cotton gin was able to clean ten pounds of cotton per day. The cotton gin soon became so successful that it made the United States the leading cotton producer. The cotton gin had a big influence on the economy, but also was a big contribution to slavery in the south, which ultimately lead to the American Civil War. Farmers were lucky to have equipment that produced mass amounts of cotton at a time instead of having to pick out the seeds by hand.
Slaves however were not as lucky. They were forced to pick the cotton and work the machines. Cotton can be used for numerous things; use can make margarine and oil out of the seeds, long cotton fibers are used for clothing, and the short fibers can be shipped to the paper industry, and with the stalks and leaves and be put in the ground to make soil better. With Whitneys invention America was able to produce mass amounts of cotton, about 7. 3 billion pounds per year.
THe Odyssey rice supplement essay help: rice supplement essay help
Art Thou There are many similarities between O Brother Where Art Thou and The Odyssey. The characters and events that play out are mostly relative to each other. They have the same story plot and outcome. Both of the men are on a Journey to get home to their wives and children. Some of the similarities are obvious while others are more diverse and take more thought into the symbolism and meaning behind them. These two works are parallel to each other.
Both begin with an invocation to the Muse. “Sing in me, Muse, and through me tell the story of that man skilled in contending, the wonderer, harried for years on end,” – Homer. There are also other versions of this saying, this is Just the most famous. Everett from O Brother Where Art Thou has the name of Ulysses which is the Latin form of Odysseus. Odysseus is married to Penelope and Everett is married to Penny. Both Everett and Odysseus have their own group of men that stand by their side through everything regardless of how bad the ircumstances become.
Both men face obstacles brought on by greater forces being Poseidon and the Jail Warden. Odysseus meets Teiresias who is a blind fortune teller and Everett meets a blind man who is also a fortune teller. Cousin Washington Hogwallop sold out Everett for money, so he is considered a pig and the men believed that Pete had been turned into a toad. Odysseus’s men were turned into animals after drinking Circe’s honey wine. Women washing clothes at the river attracted
Ulysses and his friends while Odysseus and his crew were amazed by the Song of the Sea. In the Odyssey, the Cyclops has one eye and kills part of the crew. Big Dan, from O Brother Where Art Thou, only has one eyes and is said to have killed the toad or so called “Pete. ” Vernon T. Waldrip courted Penny while Everett was away. Suitors were charming Penelope in place of Odysseus during his absence. Both of the men’s children were told that their fathers were dead. Odysseus’s son is told that his father is at the bottom of the sea by the suitors.
Penny tells their three daughters that their daddy got hit by a train. When Everett finally got back to his wife, he got on stage dressed up as an old hillbilly Just to talk to her. Odysseus gets turned into an old man Just to see his wife again. When Everett’s daughters see him, at first they don’t believe its really him and even after he explains to them how he really is him, they have doubt. Odysseus’s son doesn’t believe its him and even after he reveals himself, he thinks that it is a god Just messing with him.
Things Fall Apart: Individuality vs. Nationality computer science essay help: computer science essay help
Of the many themes that appear in Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart, individuality versus nationality becomes a central topic as the story progresses and develops. With the invasion and colonization of the European missionaries, Okonkwo’s nationality and contributions to society are called into question. Achebe explains the idea of nationality over individuality by showing that society is the precursor to individuality. Examining the life of the protagonist, Okonkwo, before and after his resistance exemplifies this key idea in Things Fall Apart.
Without society, there would be no individuality. Okonkwo’s characteristics include raise and reputation, which his tribe gives him for throwing the Cat. Achebe explains Okonkwo’s reputation, stating, “Okonkwo was well known throughout the nine villages and even beyond. His fame rested on solid personal achievements” (Chapter 1). While he may have accomplished these acts, society noticed that these actions made him worthy of fame and ultimately formed Okonkwo into the person he is. However, their culture not only creates respect and honor.
The Ibo culture acts a source of customs and criticism for its constituents. For example, in a conversation about other villages, Okonkwo and Obreika’s elder brother examine pposing customs and criticize them because it is not how they normally are taught to trade. They explain, “All their customs are upside-down. They do not decide bride- price as we do, with sticks. They haggle and bargain as if they were buying a goat or cow in the market. That is very bad. ” (Chapter 8) This quote exemplifies the prejudice that the society they live in produces.
This idea of superiority to others later takes a role in Okonkwo’s life as he visits other cultures and discovers their customs, and even before he resisted the changes in his culture. Okonkwo’s own traditions and ustoms shape the way that he acts both before and after his resistance to change. When looking at Okonkwo’s life before he resisted societys expectations, not only is he more successful, but also he is significantly happier. Before his confrontation with culture, he was considered well known, strong, and powerful.
Okonkwo’s family was under his control, as the culture expected of him, which allowed him to have less conflicts and issues in his life. At this time, his own customs carried more importance than his own personal needs which resulted in a better life for him. He was able to e a part of society and have unity. However, once he steps away from this life, his life falls apart. When looking at his life before this resistance, it is clear to see that life was better when he was a part of the culture and when he conformed to the expectations of society.
However, when Okonkwo retaliate back against society, there are dire consequences. In his first act of defiance, Okonkwo strikes down his adopted son, Ikemefuna, killing him. Even though the elders instruct him not to do so, or even partake in the killing, Okonkwo meets the consequences of his action with extreme guilt and depression. While this lasts for weeks, Okonkwo’s next act of defiance causes much more severe consequences. He is sent into exile, turning him into what the opposite of what he wished to become, a disgrace like Unoka.
His goals of not being his father goes to ruins as he further caters for his personal needs. However, even when returning back to the society trom which ne was exiled, his personal emotions still get in the way. When angered at “the white man’s power”, Okonkwo “drew his machete… okonkwo’s machete descended twice and the man’s head lay beside his uniformed body’ (Chapter 24) Okonkwo’s rage towards society gets in the ay of the conformity that he needs. Killing the messenger, Okonkwo contradicts his traditional customs and the new customs that emerge from colonization.
Moreover, in Okonkwo’s last and final stand against conformity is fatal, literally. In IJmofian culture, it is explained, “It is an abomination for a man to take his own life. It is an offense against the Earth, and a man who commits it will not be buried by his clansmen. His body is evil, and only strangers may touch it. ” (Chapter 25) Okonkwo does Just this in order to fulfill his own needs, eliminating the hardships that he goes through after resisting society. His expression of individuality leads to his death and the destruction of the respect and reputation that he worked for.
Through Okonkwo’s life before and after his resistance to society, Achebe explains the value of nationality over individuality. As Okonkwo’s actions serve as the antithesis of his traditions, his own life gets worse. However, if he were to have followed his traditions, he would not have committed suicide as he did and kept the life he originally led. Therefore, when examining the debate between nationality and individuality, nationality triumphs as the precursor to individuality because of its access to a better life.